【題目】 In Britain the weather never gets too hot _______ too cold. There is not a great difference _______ summer and winter. _______ is this?
Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer _______ it is an island (島) country. In winter, the sea is _______ than the land (陸地). The winds from the sea _______ warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.
The winds from the west blow (吹) over Britain all the year round. They blow from the southwest (西南) _______ the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet (濕的) winds. They bring _______ to Britain all the year round. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must _______ across the high land in the west. The ______________ of Britain is drier (較干燥的) than the west.
【1】A.norB.orC.andD.but
【2】A.fromB.toC.betweenD.with
【3】A.WhyB.HowC.WhoD.Where
【4】A.butB.becauseC.forD.like
【5】A.colderB.warmerC.coolerD.hotter
【6】A.bringB.takeC.carryD.get
【7】A.toB.acrossC.pastD.over
【8】A.rainB.windC.sunshineD.snow
【9】A.lifeB.fallC.flyD.blow
【10】A.eastB.westC.southD.north
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】A
【9】D
【10】A
【解析】
本文主要介紹了英國的天氣,冬天不太冷,夏天不太熱,這是因為英國是一個島國。冬季,海洋比陸地溫暖;夏季,海洋比陸地涼爽。海洋的風會吹向陸地。也為英國帶來了降雨。
【1】句意:在英國,天氣既不太熱也不太冷。
nor也不;or或者;and和;but但是。never“從不”,表示否定含義,在否定句中應用or,故選B。
【2】句意:在夏天和冬天之間沒有明顯的區(qū)別。
from來自;to到;between兩者之間;with和;固定搭配between…and…,表示“在(兩者)之間”。故選C。
【3】句意:為什么是這樣呢?
Why為什么;How怎樣;Who誰;Where哪里。根據(jù)下文得知,此句是對形成此天氣狀況的原因提問,故用疑問詞why。故選A。
【4】句意:英國有一個溫暖的冬天和涼爽的夏天,因為它是一個島國。
but但是;because因為;for為了;like像。該句為復合句,“island (島) country”解釋了溫暖的冬天和涼爽的夏天的原因,故選B。
【5】句意:在冬天,海洋比陸地更加溫暖。
colder更冷;warmer更溫暖;cooler更涼爽;hotter更熱。根據(jù)“In summer the sea is cooler than the land.”夏天海洋比陸地更涼爽,可知,冬天海洋比陸地更加溫暖,故選B。
【6】句意:海風將暖流帶到英國。
bring帶來;take帶走;carry運送;get獲得。根據(jù)下文“The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.”可知,冬天是把海洋上溫暖的空氣帶到大陸上,故選A。
【7】句意:它們吹大西洋的西南風。
to到;across橫過;past經(jīng)過;over在……上方。表示在大西洋上方的風,故選D。
【8】句意:它們?nèi)甓紟Ыo英國雨水。
rain雨;wind風;sunshine陽光;snow雪。根據(jù)“They are wet (濕的) winds”可知,濕潤的空氣會帶來雨,故選A。
【9】句意:風必須要吹過西方的高地。
life生命;fall落下;fly飛;blow吹。根據(jù)主語“The winds”可知,故選D。
【10】句意:英國的東部比西部更加干燥。
east東部;west西部;south南方;north北方。根據(jù)“The west of Britain is wetter than the east.”可知,東部比西部更加干燥,故選A。
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