(2013?寧化縣質(zhì)檢)三明鋼鐵廠的化驗員小曹為了檢測生鐵產(chǎn)品中鐵的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù),取研磨成粉末的2.9g生鐵樣品放入燒杯中,向其中滴加溶質(zhì)的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)為7.3%的稀鹽酸直到恰好不再產(chǎn)生氣泡,共用去這種稀鹽酸50g(反應(yīng)的化學(xué)方程式為Fe+2HCl=FeCl
2+H
2↑,生鐵中雜質(zhì)不參與反應(yīng)).求:
(1)溶質(zhì)的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)為7.3%的50g稀鹽酸中溶質(zhì)的質(zhì)量為
3.65
3.65
g.
(2)生鐵樣品中鐵的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)(精確到0.1%).