Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
My father was born in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, and then 1 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 2!
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the 3 of gold, the land where poor people can become rich.
“Why don't I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of 4.
So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 5 money in America.” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it's not 6. They didn't like to hire(雇傭) me because I spoke little English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 7 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was hard for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it's impossible. I couldn't 8 the schooling(學(xué)費(fèi)).”
My father 9 working hard，and reached his goal.
“Alan,” he often told me. “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come 10 in life.” That's what I learned from my father.
（1）A.taught B.worked C.studied
（2）A.money B.energy C.experience
（3）A.land B.field C.river
（4）A.worry B.doubt C.hope
（5）A.discover B.make C.collect
（6）A.true B.important C.difficult
（7）A.giving B.running C.washing
（8）A.borrow B.need C.afford
（9）A.kept B.finished C.minded
（10）A.really B.easily C.quietly

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、A
（3）、A
（4）、C
（5）、B
（6）、A
（7）、C
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、B

【解析】本文敘述了作者從父親身上學(xué)到了一個(gè)生活法則——永不放棄。作者的父親經(jīng)過(guò)自己的努力，實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的目標(biāo)。他的父親為了賺錢，來(lái)到美國(guó)。在美國(guó)，剛開始的幾年，他在一家小餐館工作，他想上學(xué)學(xué)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)闆](méi)錢支付，去不了。他告訴作者，要想獲得自己想要的東西，必須努力工作，永不放棄。
⑴句意：他小時(shí)候，上午到學(xué)校上學(xué)，然后在田里干活直到日落。根據(jù)in the field可知選B。
⑵句意：生活很難，因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有錢。根據(jù)上poor village可知家庭貧困，故選A。
⑶根據(jù)后半句the land where……可知選A。
⑷句意：“為什么我不去美國(guó)呢？”他心里想，充滿了希望。worry擔(dān)心，doubt懷疑；hope希望。故選C。
⑸句意：我原以為在美國(guó)賺錢很容易。make money賺錢，故選B。
⑹句意：但是當(dāng)我到那兒的時(shí)候，我意識(shí)到那不是真的。true真的；important重要的；difficult困難的。故選A。
⑺句意：后來(lái)我在一家小餐館工作，擦桌子，洗盤子，掃地。故選C。
⑻我想去學(xué)校學(xué)英語(yǔ)，但是不可能，我付不起學(xué)費(fèi)。borrow借；need需要；afford買得起；支付得起。故選C。
⑼我父親一直努力工作，并實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的目標(biāo)。keep doing 一直做某事。故選A。
⑽句意：如果你想要什么東西，你必須去努力并且永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。生活中東西不會(huì)輕易到來(lái)。