【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms

1We’d like to have more modern science __________ in our school. (laboratory)

2It’s __________ to waste so much time and money. (necessary)

3He needs courage (勇氣) and __________ to climb the mountain. (strong)

4The sun ________ behind a cloud, and then it became dark. (appear)

5Simon, you’ve made so many mistakes in your homework. I’m so ____________! (disappoint).

6I think it would be possible to have a enjoyable and _________ school life. (colour)

【答案】

1laboratories

2unnecessary

3strength

4disappeared

5disappointed

6colourful

【解析】

1句意:我們希望學(xué)校有更多的現(xiàn)代科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。

more更多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞;laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室,可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式laboratories。故答案為laboratories

2句意:浪費(fèi)這么多時(shí)間和金錢是不必要的。

It’s +adj. +to do sth.”表示“做某事……(怎么樣)”;necessary必要的,形容詞;unnecessary不必要的,形容詞,符合句意。故答案為unnecessary

3句意:他需要勇氣和力氣去爬山。

need sth.需要某物;and表示并列關(guān)系,故空格處應(yīng)是名詞,與前面的名詞courage并列;strong強(qiáng)壯的,形容詞;strength力氣,名詞。故答案為strength。

4句意:太陽消失在云后面,然后天黑了。

后一分句“and then it became dark”是一般過去時(shí),故前一分句也用一般過去時(shí);appear出現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞;disappear出現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞,符合句意,過去式disappeared。故答案為disappeared。

5句意:西蒙,你的作業(yè)犯了很多錯(cuò)誤。我很失望!

此句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),故空格處應(yīng)是形容詞作表語;根據(jù)前句“you’ve made so many mistakes in your homework”可知,應(yīng)是失望的。disappoint使失望,動(dòng)詞;disappointed失望的,形容詞,一般修飾人。故答案為disappointed。

6句意:我認(rèn)為有可能過上一個(gè)愉快和豐富多彩的學(xué)校生活。

school life學(xué)校生活,名詞短語,故空格處應(yīng)是形容詞作定語;colour顏色,名詞;colourful豐富多彩的,形容詞。故答案為colourful。

首先理解句子的意思。其次分析括號(hào)中單詞的詞性,聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。最后將所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入相應(yīng)的空格中,再讀題,檢查句子是否完整,表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確無誤。例如小題5,此句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),故空格處應(yīng)是形容詞作表語;根據(jù)前句“you’ve made so many mistakes in your homework”可知,應(yīng)是失望的。disappoint使失望,動(dòng)詞;disappointed失望的,形容詞,一般修飾人。故答案為disappointed。

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