Question

【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用

◆根據(jù)音標(biāo)或句意完成句子，使句子完整、正確。

【1】—Would you mind _________(closing / opening) the door? It’s hot in the room.

—Certainly not. I’ll do it right now.

【2】It’s warm inside because the sun shines brightly _ _(through / thought) the window.

【3】The woman ________ (brushed /brushes)her teeth twice a day to prevent disease.

【4】We must eat more fruit and vegetables / in'sted / of meat .

【5】Tom is always late for school, so his teacher is /'gri/ with him.

【6】Maria’s teeth were very ________(虛弱的), so her mother said that she mustn’t eat too much candy.

【7】It’s great that China will have a _______(機(jī)會(huì)) to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.

【8】We _________(最好) hurry as it’s getting dark.

【9】—English may be difficult for you, but you shouldn’t ___________.(放棄)

—Thank you. I remember.

【10】—We are going to have a basketball game tomorrow. Would you like to come and____ （為我們加油）?

— OK, I will.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】opening

【2】 through

【3】 brushes

【4】instead

【5】angry

【6】weak

【7】chance

【8】 had better

【9】give (it) up

【10】cheer us on

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：把門(mén)打開(kāi)你介意嗎？房間里很熱。——當(dāng)然不介意，我馬上就打開(kāi)。mind doing sth.介意/反對(duì)做某事。由于天熱，要把門(mén)打開(kāi)。故答案為opening。

【2】句意：里面很暖和，因?yàn)槊骰位蔚奶��?yáng)透過(guò)窗戶(hù)照射進(jìn)來(lái)。through介詞，通過(guò)； / thought動(dòng)詞，think的過(guò)去式。through the window透過(guò)窗戶(hù)。故答案為through。

【3】句意：為預(yù)防疾病，那位婦女每天刷兩次牙。依據(jù)句意理解可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用三單形式。故答案為brushes。

【4】句意：我們必須多吃蔬菜和水果而不是肉。instead of …代替，而不是。依據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，故答案為instead。

【5】句意：湯姆總是上學(xué)遲到，因此他的老師非常生他的氣。be angry with sb.生某人的氣。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境理解及音標(biāo)提示，故答案為angry。

【6】句意：瑪麗亞的牙齒非常虛弱。因此她的媽媽說(shuō)她千萬(wàn)不能吃太多的糖果。依據(jù)第二句理解，可知瑪麗亞的牙齒不好。依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故答案為weak。

【7】句意：中國(guó)有機(jī)會(huì)2022年在北京舉辦冬奧會(huì)真是太棒了。此處缺少名詞。依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故答案為chance。

【8】句意：我們最好快點(diǎn)，因?yàn)樘祚R上就要黑了。had better后跟動(dòng)詞原形。依據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，故答案為had better。

【9】句意：英語(yǔ)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)可能很難，但你不應(yīng)該放棄�！�—謝謝你，我記住了。give up放棄。shouldn’t為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故答案為give up。

【10】句意：明天我們將舉行一場(chǎng)籃球比賽，你愿意過(guò)來(lái)給我們加油嗎？——好的，我會(huì)的。cheer on 鼓勵(lì)，聲援，激勵(lì)。代詞須放中間。依據(jù)句意，故答案為cheer us on