【題目】將下列句子中的漢語部分譯成英語,劃線部分的英語譯成漢語,注意使用適當?shù)男问,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上。

1My mother has___________ (發(fā)胖) five pounds in the past three months.

2Kunming_________(......聞名) its weather

3The tea trade from China to ________ (西方國家) helped to spread not only the popularity of tea but also the Chinese culture.

4Beijing’s new airport, Daxing International Airport, is regarded as a modern world wonder.

____________________________

5When I enter the high school, I'll open a new page in my life.

_____________________________

【答案】

1put on

2is known / famous for

3western countries

4國際機場

5翻開新的一頁

【解析】

1句意:我的媽媽在過去的三個月里長了五英鎊了。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。have/has+ done,長胖的動詞詞組是put on,變成過去分詞形式,put過去分詞還是put。故答案為put on。

2句意:昆明以它的天氣聞名。

考查形容詞短語。 以……聞名be known/famous for,主語是Kunming,專有名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,be選擇is。故答案為is known/famous for。

3句意:從中國到西方國家的茶貿易不僅幫助傳播茶流行開來而且也傳播了中國文化。

考查名詞短語以及名詞數(shù)的概念。西方west,國家country,西方國家,西方應是形容詞做定語,west變成形容詞+ern,西方國家是很多國家,國家要加復數(shù),country輔音字母+y結尾,把y變成i+ es。故答案為western countries

4句意:北京的新機場,大興國際機場,被當做現(xiàn)代世界的奇觀。

international國際的,airport機場,國際的機場,前面有Daxing,已經(jīng)構成一個專有名詞,大興國際機場。故答案為國際機場。

5句意:當我進入高中,我將翻開人生中新的一頁。

open打開,a一個,new新的,page頁碼,后面有life,人生,生命,人生翻開新的一頁,不是打開。故答案為翻開新的一頁。

根據(jù)中文提示用正確形式完成句子,是詞匯與語法運用的綜合考查。例如第1小題,這里的發(fā)胖很容易想到fat,但是fat是形容詞,這里需要動詞,發(fā)胖等于增加體重put on,還要關注形式,前面有has,后面需要過去分詞形式,put過去分詞還是put,故答案為put on

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