Lord Kelvin,a famous scientist,1800s Opinion:Airplanes would never fly. Was he right?No.On December 17,1903,the Wright brothers made the first controlled flight in a powered airplane. |
Lee DeForest,a pioneer in radio,TV,and radar,1900s Opinion:No person would ever reach the moon. Was he right?No.On July 20,1969,Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon. |
Leonardo da Vinci,artist,scientist,inventor,1400s Opinion:People would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller. Was he right?Yes.This artist's sketch,made about 1490,shows a helicopter 400 years before its invention. |
Jules Verne,science fiction writer,in an 1870 novel Opinion:People would be able to travel under water in airtight ships. Was he right?Yes.Though submarines already existed,it would be decades before they could stay submerged for long-distance travel. |
分析 這篇文章介紹的是四個(gè)專家對(duì)歷史上交通運(yùn)輸?shù)目捶ㄒ约八麄兊挠^點(diǎn)是否正確.
解答 31.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中 Jules Verne,science fiction writer可知Jules Verne是一位科幻小說(shuō)作家.故選D.
32.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中對(duì)Lee DeForest的介紹Opinion:No person would ever reach the moon.可知,他的觀點(diǎn)是"沒有人會(huì)到達(dá)月球.",故選B.
33.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中Was he right?后的內(nèi)容可知,對(duì)這四位專家的觀點(diǎn),回答Yes的有兩個(gè),分別是Leonardo da Vinci和Jules Verne,故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng).做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.
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