【題目】 A Chinese airplane made an emergency (緊急的) landing on May 14th after its front window broke and one of its pilots was partly pulled out of the plane. The flight, Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 took off from Chongqing on Monday morning. It was traveling to Lhasa. The airplane's other pilot,Liu Chuanjian, safely landed the plane in the city of Chengdu. Now, Liu is being called a hero in China.
The plane was flying at a height of about 9,700 meters when a loud sound was heard in the cockpit (駕駛艙), Liu said. The cockpit experienced a sudden loss of air pressure and drop in temperature. When he looked over, Liu saw the cockpit's right window was gone. Liu said, “The next thing I know, my co-pilot had been sucked (吸) halfway out of the window.” The co-pilot was wearing his seatbelt. He was able to be pulled back inside the plane but he was hurt. Liu took control. He had to land the plane by hand because the automatic flight-control system stopped working. He safely landed the plane in Chengdu. None of the plane's 119 passengers were hurt.
The event soon became a hot topic on Tuesday in China and around the world. Many people are praising Liu for being able to land the plane. On the Chinese site Sina Weibo, users are writing messages with the hashtag (標(biāo)簽) # ChinaHeroPilot#.
【1】Where was the fight safely landed?
A.Chengdu.B.Lhasa.C.Chongqing.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chinese airplane made an emergency landing on May 14th, Tuesday.
B.Liu Chuanjian had been sucked halfway out of the window
C.Liu Chuanjian is being called “China Hero Pilot”.
【3】What is the cause of the emergency landing?
A.The airplane's front window was broken.
B.The passengers were hurt in the airplane.
C.The flight-control system stopped working.
【4】What does the underlined word “automatic” mean in the second paragraph?
A.自動的B.手動的C.必然的
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A pilot was sucked halfway out of the window.
B.A Chinese airplane made an emergency landing after its front window broke.
C.Sina Weibo users are writing messages about the hero pilot.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一架由重慶飛往拉薩的飛機(jī)發(fā)生了事故,駕駛艙失壓、前擋風(fēng)玻璃破裂、駕駛系統(tǒng)失靈等,但該航班的機(jī)長劉傳建憑借冷靜與技術(shù)成功將飛機(jī)著陸于成都,將乘客們安全帶到地面,因此他被稱為“英雄機(jī)長”。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He safely landed the plane in Chengdu”,可知飛機(jī)成功在成都降落,故選A。
【2】判斷正誤題。根據(jù)“A Chinese airplane made an emergency (緊急的) landing on May 14th…The flight, Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 took off from Chongqing on Monday morning”,可知這一天是周一,不是周二,A選項表述錯誤,排除;根據(jù)“my co-pilot had been sucked (吸) halfway out of the window”,可知是副機(jī)長半身被吸出窗外,不是劉傳建機(jī)長,B選項表述錯誤,排除;根據(jù)“Now, Liu is being called a hero in China”和“On the Chinese site Sina Weibo, users are writing messages with the hashtag (標(biāo)簽) # ChinaHeroPilot#”,可知劉傳建被稱為“中國英雄機(jī)長”,C選項表述正確,故選C。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He had to land the plane by hand because the automatic flight-control system stopped working”,可知是因為飛行控制系統(tǒng)出了問題,所以才迫降,故選C。
【4】詞義猜測題。劃線詞所在句句意為“他不得不手動迫降飛機(jī),因為________飛行控制系統(tǒng)停止運作了”,根據(jù)其前“by hand”需要手動操控,可推知此處表示自動系統(tǒng)失靈,故選A。
【5】文章主旨題。通讀全文,可知文章主要講述了一架由重慶飛往拉薩的飛機(jī)發(fā)生了事故,駕駛艙失壓、前擋風(fēng)玻璃破裂、駕駛系統(tǒng)失靈等,但該航班的機(jī)長劉傳建憑借冷靜與技術(shù)成功將飛機(jī)著陸于成都,將乘客們安全帶到地面的故事,故選B。
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