【題目】詞匯運用。根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
【1】 The tall and slim man hates _________ in black clothes at the party. (穿著)
【2】Lucy ________ goes roller skating on weekends. She doesn’t like it very much. (很少)
【3】We should do morning exercises every day to keep _________ (健康) .
【4】If you want to know _________, please read the book. (更多)
【5】It ________ that children hate listening to the radio.(似乎)
【6】Don’t forget to bring your __________ basket. (shop)
【7】This pair of trousers looks nice. I want to try _________ on .(it)
【8】Teachers tell us snacks are bad for our ________ .(tooth)
【9】The students of Class Two go on a picnic _________ a year.(one)
【10】 We are happy the lion dance at “Festival Week” is ___________. (interest)
【答案】
【1】dressing
【2】seldom
【3】healthy
【4】more
【5】seems
【6】shopping
【7】them
【8】teeth
【9】once
【10】interesting
【解析】
【1】句意:這個高而瘦的男人討厭在聚會上穿黑色的衣服。dress穿著,表示穿著的狀態(tài)。這句話中的謂語動詞是hates,意思是討厭,常用于句型hate doing sth.討厭做某事,因此這里應該動名詞形式dressing。
【2】句意:Lucy周末很少去玩滑板,她非常不喜歡這個運動。seldom很少,是一個副詞,表示頻率,放在be動詞之后,實意動詞之前。根據(jù)句意She doesn’t like it very much可知填seldom。
【3】句意:我們應該每天做早操來保持健康。healthy是形容詞,健康的。這句話中keep healthy保持健康,是固定短語。keep后用形容詞形式。
【4】句意:如果你想了解更多,請讀這本書。more 是many或much 的比較級形式,更多的。根據(jù)句意可知,這里填的是比較級形式more。
【5】句意:似乎孩子們討厭聽收音機。seem好像,似乎,是一個不及物動詞。也可以做系動詞,后跟形容詞形式。這里It seems that... 是一個固定的句型,似乎……。主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填seems。
【6】句意:不要忘記帶你的購物籃來。shop購物,是一個動詞;也可以做名詞,商店。根據(jù)句意可知,這里填的是一個定語,修飾空后的名詞basket,因此我們應用它的動名詞形式shopping。
【7】句意:這條褲子看起來很漂亮,我想試穿一下。it 它,代替單數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意可知,這里的代詞代替的是trousers 褲子,是復數(shù)形式,故應該用復數(shù)的代詞them。
【8】句意:老師們告訴我們零食對我們的牙齒是有害的。tooth牙齒,是一個名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應該用復數(shù)形式。tooth的復數(shù)是不規(guī)則的變化,應該是teeth。
【9】句意:二班的學生們每年去外面野餐一次。one一,是一個基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是去野餐的頻率,應該用表示次數(shù)的名詞,故應填once,一次,once a year一年一次。
【10】句意:我們很開心節(jié)日周上的獅子舞非常的有趣。interest可以做名詞,興趣;也可以做動詞,使……感興趣。根據(jù)句意和空前的is可知,這里應填形容詞形式。因為說的是舞獅很有趣,故應該填interesting。
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