【題目】 Wang Feng is one of the 1(many) popular rock stars in China. I love his music even though I speak very little Chinese. Of course, I look up the English translations of his songs on the website so I can u 2 their meanings. Wang Feng was born into a musical f3 on June 29, 1971 in Beijing. He started to play the violin at the a4 of five. In 1994, he found the band No.43 Baojia Street. 5(lucky), the band finally broke up and Wang Feng started his solo career (獨(dú)唱生涯). Wang Feng writes his o6 songs. He once 7(write) a beautiful song for Beijing Olympics in 2008. In this song he described how happy the Chinese people 8(feel) to host the Olympics. If you've never heard of Wang Feng before, I wish you could try to listen to his songs. I believe you will e9 them for years. For all those who are already the fans of Wang Feng, it will be great to hear from you as well. I'd like 10(make) friends with all of you.

【答案】

1most

2understand

3family

4age

5Unluckily

6own

7wrote

8felt

9enjoy

10to make

【解析】

汪峰是中國(guó)最受歡迎的搖滾明星之一,本文介紹了汪峰生平和他的作品。

1句意:汪峰是中國(guó)最受歡迎的搖滾明星之一。

many 形容詞 許多。most為最高級(jí)。popular 形容詞 受歡迎的。本題考查形容詞的最高級(jí):the most popular rock stars 最受歡迎的搖滾明星。故答案為most。

2句意:當(dāng)然,我在網(wǎng)上查找他的歌的英文翻譯,這樣我就能理解它們的意思。

understand 動(dòng)詞 理解。understand their meanings 理解它們的意思。can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為understand。

3句意:汪峰出生在一個(gè)音樂(lè)世家。

family 名詞 家庭。a musical family 一個(gè)音樂(lè)世家。故答案為family

4句意:他在五歲的時(shí)候開始拉小提琴。

age 名詞 年齡。根據(jù)固定搭配:at the age of five 在五歲的時(shí)候。故答案為age。

5句意:幸運(yùn)的是,這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)最后解散了,汪峰開始了他的獨(dú)唱生涯。

lucky 形容詞 幸運(yùn)的。unluckily 副詞 不幸運(yùn)地。本題考查副詞在句中做狀語(yǔ),因?yàn)槲挥诰涫祝詥卧~的首字母大寫。故答案為Unluckily。

6句意:汪峰寫自己的歌曲。

own 形容詞 自己的。本題考查形容詞作定語(yǔ):his own songs 他自己的歌曲。故答案為own。

7句意:在2008年他為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)寫了一首優(yōu)美的歌曲。

write 動(dòng)詞 寫。過(guò)去式為wrote。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 2008可知本句陳述過(guò)去事實(shí),所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故答案為wrote。

8句意:在這首歌中,他描述了能夠舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)中國(guó)人們感覺(jué)多么高興。

feel 系動(dòng)詞 感覺(jué)。過(guò)去式為felt。主句的主語(yǔ)described提示賓語(yǔ)從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);故答案為felt

9句意:我相信你會(huì)欣賞它們很多年。

enjoy 動(dòng)詞 享受,欣賞。本句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),所以助動(dòng)詞will后面接動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為enjoy。

10句意:我愿意和你們所有的人們交朋友。

本題考查的句型為:would like to do sth 愿意做某事。make friends with sb 和某人交朋友。故答案為to make

語(yǔ)法填空是近年來(lái)英語(yǔ)推出的一種新題型。這種題型能全面檢測(cè)學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)詞匯、語(yǔ)法,甚至是句法上的運(yùn)用能力,能更科學(xué)地反映學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)綜合水平。

本題型分兩種情況:

一種為已給單詞提示;一種為不給單詞提示。

一、已給單詞提示題型的技巧

此類題可以考查學(xué)生對(duì)單詞形式變化的掌握程度。單詞形式變化主要有兩種,一是詞的形、數(shù)、式的變化,一是詞的派生變化。在判斷出詞的變化之后還應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步審題,看是否需要使用復(fù)合的變化形式,這一點(diǎn)是很重要的。

技巧一:名詞形式變化。

名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。

技巧二:動(dòng)詞形式變化。

動(dòng)詞的形式變化比較多,有謂語(yǔ)的變化(時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、語(yǔ)氣),有非謂語(yǔ)的變化(不定式、動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞)。

例:He once (write) a beautiful song for Beijing Olympics in 2008.觀察句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為“in 2008”那么應(yīng)該用過(guò)去。

技巧三:代詞形式變化。

代詞形式變化通常是與人稱變化有關(guān)的三大類五小類,即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。另外還有幾個(gè)不定代詞的形式變化,如no onenone、otheranother等。

技巧四:形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)變化。

英語(yǔ)中大部分形容詞和表方式的副詞都有原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的變化。構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的方式,或通過(guò)加后綴一er和.est,或在詞前+morelessmostleast,且形容詞的最高級(jí)還要冠以the。

例:Wang Feng is one of the (many) popular rock stars in China.這里考查的就是形容詞最高級(jí)句型“one of the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示最……之一。

技巧五:數(shù)詞形式變化。

數(shù)詞的形式變化包括基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞,或加后綴一teen、ty的變化,甚至還有作分母用的序數(shù)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式,以及onetwo的特殊變化形式 oncetwice

技巧六:詞的派生。

詞的派生現(xiàn)象在英語(yǔ)單詞中是很常見(jiàn)的,派生現(xiàn)象主要發(fā)生在名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞四種詞中。這種題型還有可能檢測(cè)學(xué)生對(duì)詞根、前后綴、派生詞的掌握。

二、未給單詞提示題型的技巧

此類題難度較大,但也是有方法對(duì)付的。

技巧七:固定短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。

根據(jù)句中橫線前后及整句來(lái)判斷橫線前后是否構(gòu)成一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),但有時(shí)要對(duì)橫線前或后的幾個(gè)單詞“視而不見(jiàn)”才能命中答案。

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