Question

【題目】閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

Among the tens of millions of messages posted online for British physicist Stephen Hawking (斯蒂芬. 霍金), who died on March 14, 2018, the one most "liked" is: "The person who knows the most about stars has 【1】 to the stars. "

He was known for his work 【2】 black holes and wrote several popular science books including A Brief History of Time. Besides 【3】 popular science books, Hawking also gave public talks on science, and he even attended the 【4】 that were given by other professors (教授) at Cambridge University. Considering that he could talk only through the computer on his armchair, he should get the highest praise.

Hawking 【5】 China in 1985, 2002 and 2006. Even about four months before his death, he gave a video speech on Tencent WE conference.

To many people, Hawking's popular science writing, along with 【6】 great achievements in physics, has pushed science forward. 【7】 he opened a real-name account (賬號(hào)) on Chinese social media (社交媒體) on April 12, 2016, 2 million users followed him in two days. Many of them, still students, expressed their 【8】 in science. The most popular science website in China is 【9】 named after his book The Universe in, a Nutshell.

His works are a sound source (來源) of future scientific research in China. The country has 96. 92 million primary school students, and the more they are interested in science at a young age, the 【10】 researchers there will be in the future.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】flown

【2】on

【3】writing

【4】talks

【5】visited

【6】his

【7】After

【8】interest

【9】even

【10】more

【解析】

斯蒂芬·霍金以他關(guān)于黑洞的著作而聞名，他的著作包括《時(shí)間簡史》。他曾于1985年、2002年和2006年來過中國。

【1】句意：這個(gè)對(duì)行星了解最多的人已經(jīng)飛到星星上了。考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)"The person who knows the most about stars has…to the stars． "，推出句意：這個(gè)對(duì)行星了解最多的人已經(jīng)飛到星星上了，由助動(dòng)詞has推出是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has+過去分詞，故填flown。

【2】句意：他因?yàn)檠芯亢诙炊�出名并且寫了很多受歡迎的科學(xué)書籍包括《時(shí)間簡史》�？疾榻樵~，根據(jù)He was known for his work…black holes，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：他因?yàn)檠芯亢诙炊�出名，介詞on表示關(guān)于…，故填on。

【3】句意：除了寫了受歡迎的科普讀物，霍金也發(fā)表了關(guān)于科學(xué)的公開演講，甚至他還參加了其他劍橋教授的演講。考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前文 wrote several popular science books 寫了幾本科普讀物，推出此處是指他除了寫了受歡迎的科普讀物，霍金也發(fā)表了關(guān)于科學(xué)的公開演講，介詞besides后接動(dòng)名詞，故填writing。

【4】句意：除了寫了受歡迎的科普讀物，霍金也發(fā)表了關(guān)于科學(xué)的公開演講，甚至他還參加了其他劍橋教授的演講。考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)后文 Considering that he could talk only through the computer on his armchair考慮到他只能通過坐在扶手椅上的電腦講話，推出他參加演講，此處是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填talks。

【5】句意：霍金1985年，2002年和2006年訪問了中國�？疾閯�(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Hawking…China in 1985， 2002and 2006，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：霍金1985年，2002年和2006年訪問了中國，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故填visited。

【6】句意：對(duì)很多人來說，霍金受歡迎的科學(xué)著作，以及他在無聊上的偉大成就，推動(dòng)了科學(xué)的發(fā)展�？疾榇�詞，根據(jù)…great achievements in physics，句意是：他在物理方面的偉大成就，推出此處是形容詞性物主代詞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故填his。

【7】句意：在他在2016年4月2日在中國的社交媒體開了一個(gè)賬號(hào)后，在兩日內(nèi)有兩百萬的用戶跟蹤他�？疾榻樵~，根據(jù) 2million users followed him in two days兩天內(nèi)有200萬用戶跟蹤他，推出在他打開在中國社交媒體上的一個(gè)實(shí)名賬戶之后看到的這個(gè)結(jié)果，故填After。

【8】句意：他們中的很多人，仍然是學(xué)生，表達(dá)了他們對(duì)科學(xué)的興趣�？疾槊�詞，根據(jù)Many of them， still students， expressed their…in science．很多人，仍然是學(xué)生，表達(dá)了他們對(duì)科學(xué)的興趣，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故填 interest。

【9】句意：中國最受歡迎的科學(xué)網(wǎng)站甚至以他的著作《果殼里的宇宙》命名�？疾楦痹~，根據(jù)The most popular science website in China is…named after his book The Universe in， a Nutshell．中國最受歡迎的科學(xué)網(wǎng)站甚至以他的著作《果殼里的宇宙》命名，此處用even進(jìn)一步說明，故填even。

【10】句意：中國有9千6百92萬小學(xué)生，他們?cè)谛〉臅r(shí)候，會(huì)科學(xué)越感興趣，未來就會(huì)有越多的研究人員�？疾樾稳菰~，根據(jù)the more they are interested in science at a young age， the …researchers there will be in the future．在年輕的時(shí)候，他們對(duì)科學(xué)越感興趣，未來就會(huì)有越多的研究人員，故填more。