A. | operated on | B. | operated | C. | operate | D. | operate on |
分析 這位老婦人眼睛有毛病不得不動手術.
解答 答案:A.
根據選項operate意為"動手術,開刀"為不及物動詞,表達給(某人或某部位)動手術要加介詞on即operate on+名詞/代詞,operate 意為"操作,開動機器"為及物動詞直接跟名詞/代詞,結合語境這位老婦人眼睛有毛病,可知句中的operate為"給…動手術",要有介詞on,故排除B,C兩項,再根據空格前have them…可知考查have sth done,"讓人做某事";在本句中them指代眼睛,它和operate on之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,用動詞的過去分詞表示被動;故選A
點評 本題考查了operate on a patient給病人做手術(要有介詞on);operate a machine開機器的用法區(qū)別,以及 have sth done這個固定句式.固定句式的考查也是英語考查的一個重點,熟記這些句式可以減少答題中的分析判斷時間,所以平時加強句式記憶也是學好英語的關鍵環(huán)節(jié).
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