【題目】 In England, winter is not very_______and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference_______summer and winter. Why? England has a mild(溫和) winter and a _______summer because it is an island country. In winter, the sea is _______than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler_______the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The winds from the west blow over England all the year. They_______from the southwest. They are wet winds. They bring _______to England all the year, so England has a lot of rain all the year. The west of England is _______than the east. The winds must blow over the highland in the west. They drop more rain there. The four seasons are all three months_______. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August.__________is in September, October and November.
【1】A.warmB.coldC.hotD.cool
【2】A.inB.atC.withD.between
【3】A.lovelyB.interestingC.coolD.cold
【4】A.warmerB.hotterC.wetterD.drier
【5】A.likeB.nearC.thanD.for
【6】A.flyB.runC.pushD.blow
【7】A.waterB.rainC.snowD.sand
【8】A.coolerB.hotterC.wetterD.higher
【9】A.agoB.timeC.shortD.long
【10】A.AutumnB.RainingC.SpringD.Wind
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】C
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】D
【10】A
【解析】
本文介紹了英國(guó)的冬天不是太冷,夏天不是太熱的原因。
【1】句意:在英國(guó),冬天不是太冷,夏天不是太熱。
A. warm 溫暖的;B. cold寒冷的;C. hot 炎熱的;D. cool涼爽的。根據(jù)后文的England has a mild(溫和) winter可知英國(guó)的冬天非常溫和,因此不是太冷,故選B。
【2】句意:夏天和冬天之間沒(méi)有很大的差別。
A. in在……里;B. at在;C. with和……一起;D. between在兩者之間。between …and…表示“……和……之間”,故選D。
【3】句意:英國(guó)有溫和的冬天和涼爽的夏天,因?yàn)樗且粋(gè)島國(guó)。
A. lovely可愛(ài)的; B. interesting 有趣的;C. cool涼爽的;D. cold寒冷的。根據(jù)前文的In England, winter is not very___1___and summer is not very hot.可知,英國(guó)的夏天不是太熱,因此是涼爽的夏天,故選C。
【4】句意:在冬天,大海比陸地更溫暖。
A. warmer更溫暖的;B. hotter更熱的;C. wetter更濕的;D. drier更干燥的;根據(jù)后文的The winds from the sea bring warm air to England.可知,海上有溫暖的風(fēng),因此表示大海更溫暖,故選A。
【5】句意:在夏天,大海比陸地更涼爽。
A. like像;B. near在附近;C. than比;D. for為了。根據(jù)cooler可知,than與比較級(jí)連用,故選C。
【6】句意:它們從西南部吹過(guò)來(lái)。
A. fly飛;B. run跑;C. push推;D. blow吹。根據(jù)前文的The winds from the west blow over England all the year.可知,此處表示風(fēng)吹過(guò)來(lái),故選D。
【7】句意:它們?nèi)杲o英國(guó)帶來(lái)雨水,因此英國(guó)全年有很多雨。
A. water 水;B. rain雨;C. snow雪;D. sand沙子。根據(jù)so England has a lot of rain all the year.可知,它們給英國(guó)帶來(lái)很多雨水,故選B。
【8】句意:英國(guó)的西邊比東邊更潮濕。
A. cooler 更涼爽的;B. hotter更炎熱的;C. wetter 更潮濕的;D. higher更高的。根據(jù)前文的The winds from the west blow over England all the year. They___6___from the southwest. They are wet winds.可知,來(lái)自英國(guó)西邊的風(fēng)是潮濕的風(fēng),因此英國(guó)西邊更潮濕,故選C。
【9】句意:四個(gè)季節(jié)都是三個(gè)月長(zhǎng)。
A. ago以前;B. time時(shí)間;C. short短的;D. long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)three months此處表示時(shí)間有多長(zhǎng),故選D。
【10】句意:秋天在9月,10月和11月。
A. Autumn秋天;B. Raining 雨;C. Spring春天;D. Wind風(fēng)。前文提到了冬天,春天和夏天,四季就剩下秋天。故選A。
根據(jù)前后文的語(yǔ)境,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)里的單詞或短語(yǔ)的詞義,結(jié)合詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題2,句意:夏天和冬天之間沒(méi)有很大的差別。
A. in在……里;B. at在;C. with和……一起;D. between在兩者之間。between …and…表示“……和……之間”,故選D。
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