【題目】
A. since B. speakers C. our D. until E. included F. expresses
(2018·山東臨沂)He was a poet (詩人) known for the nostalgia (懷舊) he describes in his poems. Now, It’s time for us to express 【1】nostalgia for this great writer.
On December 14, 2017 the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. He was born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s. He lived and worked there【2】his death.
Nostalgia is Yu’s famous poem in which he【3】his homesickness (鄉(xiāng)愁) for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan. The poem came out in 1971, and it remains highly popular among Chinese 【4】worldwide. Even those who know little about literature enjoy lines from the poem. The poem is【5】 in Chinese high school textbooks.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】F
【4】B
【5】E
【解析】
短文大意：本文介紹了中國著名“鄉(xiāng)愁詩人”余光中的主要成就。他不僅在詩歌方面卓有成就，在翻譯和散文等方面也很成功，他的著名詩歌《鄉(xiāng)愁》，在海內外華人間廣為傳誦。
【1】句意：現(xiàn)在，是我們對這位偉大作家表達鄉(xiāng)愁的時候了。nostalgia懷舊/鄉(xiāng)愁，名詞需用形容詞等定語修飾。根據上文It’s time for us，可知是“表達我們的懷念”。根據句意語境，故選C。
【2】句意：他在那里居住和工作，直到他去世。本句缺時間狀語，根據句意可知填until，故選D。
【3】句意：《鄉(xiāng)愁》是余光中著名的詩，表達了他在臺灣時對大陸戀戀不舍的一份情懷。本句是定語從句，從句缺謂語動詞。he是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式；根據句意語境，故選F。
【4】句意：這首詩1971年出版，它在中外華人中廣泛流傳。Chinese中國話的，形容詞修飾名詞；根據句意語境，故選B。
【5】句意：這首詩被選入高中語文教材。“is+過去分詞”表示被動語態(tài)結構；根據句意結構和語境，故選E。
短文填空題。選擇正確的單詞并用其正確形式填空，使句意通順，文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點是掌握句意，在理解的基礎上把握句子時態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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