【題目】根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。

1It is my cup.(改為同義句)

The cup________ _________.

2These are my friends.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

_________ _________ _________ friends?

3Is this her key? (補(bǔ)全否定答語(yǔ))

—No,_______ _________.

4Is that your pencil? (改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)

_________ _________ your_________

5—Are these his boxes?(補(bǔ)全肯定答語(yǔ))

—Yes, _________ _________.

【答案】

1is mine

2Are these your

3it isn’t

4Are those pencils

5they are

【解析】

1句意:這是我的杯子。這杯子是我的。

根據(jù)原句句意“這是我的杯子!币部梢哉f(shuō)成是“這杯子是我的!边@里用名詞性的物主代詞mine,相當(dāng)于my cup,故答案為(1). is (2). mine。

2句意:這些是我的朋友。這些是你的朋友嗎?

原陳述句中含有系動(dòng)詞are,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí),只需要把are提前即可,且首字母要大寫(xiě);同時(shí)第一人稱my需要變?yōu)榈诙朔Qyour;故答案為(1). Are (2). these (3). your。

3句意:——這是她的鑰匙嗎?——不,它不是。

原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句,句中含有系動(dòng)詞is,否定回答用No,主語(yǔ)+be+not;主語(yǔ)thisit代替,且isnot縮寫(xiě)為isn’t,故答案為(1). it (2). isn’t。

4句意:那是你的鉛筆嗎?那些是你的鉛筆嗎?

考查復(fù)數(shù)句改寫(xiě)。系動(dòng)詞is要改為are,主語(yǔ)that要改成復(fù)數(shù)those,名詞單數(shù)pencil要改為名詞復(fù)數(shù)pencils,故答案為(1). Are (2). those (3). pencils。

5句意:——這些是他的箱子嗎?——是的,它們是。

原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句,句中含有系動(dòng)詞are,肯定回答用Yes,主語(yǔ)+be;主語(yǔ)thesethey代替,故答案為(1). they (2). are

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