【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用

根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞)

【1】The taxi made a ______(突然) turn and caused a heavy traffic accident.

【2】You’ll find differences between two ______(文化).

【3】The foreigner entered the room______(秘密) in order not to let others know.

【4】He______(搖動(dòng)) the bottle hard to see if there was any water inside.

【5】The people there are very friendly. We see smiling faces______(到處) and they make us feel at home.

【6】The hunters are busy looking for those ______(wolf) fur.

【7】The lowest temperature ______(drop) below zero yesterday morning.

【8】A lot of ______(tour) go to the wetlands to watch the birds every year.

【9】The ______ (deep) you are in understanding ,the better you’ll be in your work.

【10】We go and do the ______(week) shopping every Thursday morning

【答案】

【1】 sudden

【2】 cultures

【3】 secretly

【4】 shook

【5】 everywhere

【6】 wolves’

【7】 dropped

【8】 tourists

【9】 deeper

【10】 weekly

【解析】

【1】句意：出租車突然轉(zhuǎn)彎，造成了嚴(yán)重的交通事故。不定冠詞a后接單數(shù)名詞，make a sudden turn急轉(zhuǎn)彎；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填sudden。

【2】句意：你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)兩種文化之間的差異。two二。后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填cultures。

【3】句意：那個(gè)外國(guó)人為了不讓別人知道，偷偷地進(jìn)了房間。enter進(jìn)入，動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填secretly。

【4】句意：他使勁搖晃瓶子，看里面是否有水。本句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)to see if there was any water inside和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知需用過(guò)去式，故填shook。

【5】句意：那里的人很友好。我們到處都能看到笑臉，它們讓我們感到賓至如歸。everywhere處處，強(qiáng)調(diào)無(wú)論什么地方；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填everywhere。

【6】句意：獵人們正忙著尋找那些狼的皮毛。those那些，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；名詞fur（毛皮）需用所有格修飾；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填wolves’。

【7】句意：昨天上午最低氣溫降到零度以下。本句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，yesterday morning（昨天早上）是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，動(dòng)詞需用過(guò)去式；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填dropped。

【8】句意：每年都有很多游客去濕地看鳥。a lot of許多的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填tourists。

【9】句意：你理解得越深，你的工作就會(huì)做得越好�！�the +比較級(jí)+其他，the +比較級(jí)+其他”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，越……”；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填deeper。

【10】句意：我們每星期四早上去做一周的購(gòu)物。名詞shopping（購(gòu)物）需用形容詞修飾，do the weekly shopping采購(gòu)一周的日用品/每周購(gòu)物；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填weekly。

單詞拼寫題，要求根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)或單詞提示填空。主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點(diǎn)是掌握句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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