【題目】閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have 1 with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do 2 Laura, a teenager from America agrees. "Problems and 3 are normal in life, says Laura." But I think 4 to someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to someone, we'll certainly feel 5."
Laura once lost her purse and worries for days. She was 6 to tell her parents about it. She even 7 three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept thinking, "if I tell my parents, they will be angry!" But 8 she talked to her parents and they were 9 understanding. "Why not tell me earlier?" smiled her father. He said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. So they got her a new 10 and asked her to be more careful. "I will always 11 to share my problems in the future!" Laura says.
Robert Hunt, an expert, advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. "It's the best not to 12 our problems. We should always try to solve them." He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to, and the person 13 be an expert like him. Students often forget that their 14 have more experience, and are always there at home to help them.
In English, we say that 15 a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solve a problem if you talk to someone about it!
(1)A.fights B.mistakes C.problems D.suggestions
(2)A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
(3)A.hobbies B.worries C.ideas D.ways
(4)A.writing B.talking C.listening D.emailing
(5)A.better B.worse C.happier D.lazier
(6)A.excited B.glad C.willing D.afraid
(7)A.drove B.flew C.rode D.walked
(8)A.at first B.in the end C.in fact D.in this way
(9)A.usually B.never C.hardly D.always
(10)A.watch B.bag C.bike D.purse
(11)A.remember B.forget C.help D.go
(12)A.afford B.avoid C.solve D.provide
(13)A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't
(14)A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.relatives
(15)A.forgetting B.remembering C.sharing D.keeping

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、D
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、D
(8)、B
(9)、C
(10)、D
(11)、A
(12)、B
(13)、B
(14)、A
(15)、C

【解析】短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了學(xué)生們經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)許多的擔(dān)憂(yōu),并舉例說(shuō)明最好不要逃避我們的問(wèn)題。我們應(yīng)該試著去解決它們。和別人說(shuō)出你的擔(dān)憂(yōu)對(duì)你會(huì)有很大的幫助,如果我們不對(duì)別人說(shuō),我們會(huì)感覺(jué)到更加的糟糕。
(1)名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:有時(shí)他們?cè)诩彝プ鳂I(yè)和朋友上有問(wèn)題。根據(jù)上文“現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們有很多焦慮。”此處說(shuō)的是焦慮的內(nèi)容,他們存在的問(wèn)題,fights戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng), mistakes錯(cuò)誤,problems問(wèn)題, suggestions建議,故選C。
(2)不定代詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:一些人認(rèn)為最糟糕的是什么也不做 。來(lái)自美國(guó)的青少年勞拉同意這件事。something某事,anything任何事,everything每件事,nothing沒(méi)有事情,因?yàn)槲覀冋J(rèn)為無(wú)所事事是很糟糕的,故選D。
(3)名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:?jiǎn)栴}和焦慮在生活中是很正常的,勞拉說(shuō)。hobbies愛(ài)好,worries擔(dān)心,憂(yōu)慮,ideas觀點(diǎn),看法,ways方法,方式,此處描述生活中存在的東西,故選B。
(4)動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但是我認(rèn)為和某人交流是很有幫助的。write寫(xiě),talk談話(huà),交流,listen聽(tīng),email電子郵件。talk to sb.和某人交談,根據(jù)下文If we don't talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse. 可知此處指交流思想,故選B。
(5)形容詞比較級(jí)辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果我們不和某人交流,我們當(dāng)然會(huì)感到更糟糕。根據(jù)But I think 4 to someone helps a lot. 所以不交流情況會(huì)更糟糕。better更好,worse更糟糕,happier更快樂(lè),lazier更懶惰。故選B。
(6)形容詞詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他不敢告訴他父母關(guān)于這件事。根據(jù)上文Laura once lost her purse and worries for days.曾經(jīng)一次勞拉丟了錢(qián)包,擔(dān)心了幾天?芍桓腋嬖V父母,excited激動(dòng)的,glad高興的,willing愿意的,afraid害怕的,故選D。
(7)動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有一點(diǎn)錢(qián),因此她甚至每天步行三公里去上學(xué)。drove開(kāi)車(chē),flew坐飛機(jī),rode騎自行車(chē),walked步行,她是學(xué)生所以不會(huì)坐飛機(jī)或開(kāi)車(chē),騎車(chē)三公里不算遠(yuǎn),所以這里指她步行去上學(xué),故選D。
(8)短語(yǔ)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但是最后她給父母談了,他們幾乎都理解了。根據(jù)上文“如果我告訴她父母,他們會(huì)生氣的。”根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,可知上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,可知最后她告訴父母了。at first最初,in the end最后,in fact事實(shí)上, in this way以這種方式,故選B。
(9)副詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但是最后她給父母談了,他們幾乎都理解了。usually通常,never從來(lái)沒(méi)有,hardly幾乎沒(méi)有,always一直,經(jīng)常,根據(jù)下文"Why not tell me earlier?" smiled her father. He said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. 為什么不早點(diǎn)告訴我?她父親微笑著說(shuō)。他說(shuō)他有時(shí)自己粗心犯錯(cuò)。可知父母對(duì)我是了解的。故選C。
(10)名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:因此他們給了她一個(gè)新錢(qián)包,告訴她以后要小心一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)上文可知她丟了錢(qián)包,所以父母給她買(mǎi)了一個(gè)新錢(qián)包。watch手表,bag包,bike自行車(chē),purse錢(qián)包,故選D。
(11)動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:以后我一直記得要共同負(fù)擔(dān)問(wèn)題。勞拉說(shuō)。根據(jù)上文可知現(xiàn)在父母會(huì)牢記父母的話(huà)。remember記得,forget忘記,help幫助,go去,故選A。
(12)動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:最好不要逃避問(wèn)題。根據(jù)下文We should always try to solve them."我們應(yīng)該一直盡力解決問(wèn)題?芍颂幨遣灰颖軉(wèn)題,afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起,avoid避免,solve解決,provide提供,故選B。
(13)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我認(rèn)為首先你應(yīng)該找個(gè)人談?wù),這個(gè)人不一定是像他一樣的專(zhuān)家。mustn't一定不,needn't不必,can't不能,shouldn't不應(yīng)該,故選B。
(14)名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:學(xué)生們經(jīng)常會(huì)忘記他們的父母有更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn),并且一直在家這里等你。parents父母,teachers老師,friends朋友,relatives親戚,根據(jù)下文“并且一直在家這里等你”可知這里說(shuō)的是父母。故選A。
(15)動(dòng)名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在英語(yǔ)中,我們說(shuō)負(fù)擔(dān)一個(gè)問(wèn)題就像把她切成兩半。根據(jù)下文因此如果你和談?wù)撨@個(gè)問(wèn)題,你將會(huì)省一半力氣去解決它。”..forgetting忘記,remembering記得,sharing分享,keeping保持,繼續(xù),故選B?芍颂幨钦f(shuō)共同負(fù)擔(dān)問(wèn)題,故選C。

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