6．Half of the work ______ by now．（　�。�
A．has finishedB．has been finished
C．have been finished   

分析 到目前為止已經(jīng)完成一半的工作了．

解答 答案：B 根據(jù)by now可知，這是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志，所以此處應使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)．又知主語half of the work是動詞finish的承受者，二者屬于被動關系，所以此處應用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has been+過去分詞；又知work是不可數(shù)名詞是單數(shù)，所以此處應用has been finished．故選B

點評 此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)．做題時，先找出句中標志詞，判斷句子應用的時態(tài)；再根據(jù)主語與動詞的關系，判斷語態(tài)，最終再根據(jù)主語的單復數(shù)，判斷所用句型結(jié)構(gòu)

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