Question

1．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)．
    What's your idea about success？Some people say that beginners have all the luck，while others believe that success（46）Bonly with practice．In fact，I fell both of these statements （陳述） are not true all the time．Each is true in some ways （47）Dnot in others．
For example，I went to a drawing competition many years ago and（48）Asurprisingly．As a prize，I got a film ticket to see"Titanic"．I was really （49）C because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition，Thinking that I might be lucky again，I（50）Ajoining in other art competitions，‘But the result was that I（51）D won again．I accepted the fact that the other people had a （52）A artistic ability than I did．Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills．So，the（53）DI produced were not of a very high standard．
These experiences taught me a lot．Though I might have been lucky（54）C，I also need to put in hard work．As we know，（55）Bmakes perfect．So I believe success builds on less luck and chance．

46．A．moves	B．comes	C．returns	D．leaves
47．A．or	B．so	C．a(chǎn)nd	D．but
48．A．won	B．began	C．failed	D．ended
49．A．sorry	B．a(chǎn)ctive	C．lucky	D．nervous
50．A．tried	B．forgot	C．stopped	D．remembered
51．A．often	B．ever	C．seldom	D．never
52．A．greater	B．more natural	C．lower	D．more common
53．A．results	B．film	C．prizes	D．drawings
54．A．a(chǎn)t last	B．a(chǎn)t most	C．a(chǎn)t first	D．a(chǎn)t least
55．A．chance	B．practice	C．difference	D．experience．

Answer 1

分析 作者談?wù)摿藢?duì)成功的理解，一些人說(shuō)初學(xué)者特別幸運(yùn)，然而別人卻相信成功伴隨練習(xí)而來(lái)，事實(shí)上，我覺(jué)得這兩個(gè)陳述不全是正確的，在某些方面每一種說(shuō)法都對(duì)，但在其它方面則不正確．他講述了許多年前參加畫(huà)畫(huà)比賽獲獎(jiǎng)的成功和失敗的經(jīng)歷，多年前他去參加一次繪畫(huà)比賽，令人驚訝地獲了獎(jiǎng)；他確實(shí)很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)槟鞘撬�第一次參加參賽；考慮到他可能會(huì)再次走運(yùn)，他試著又參加了幾次繪畫(huà)比賽，但是結(jié)果卻是他再也沒(méi)有獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng)．所以盡管他在剛開(kāi)始時(shí)可能已經(jīng)很幸運(yùn)了，但是他還需要全身心地投入到艱苦的學(xué)習(xí)中去．通過(guò)這件事情，進(jìn)而闡述了他自己的觀點(diǎn)，成功靠的是練習(xí)，還有更少一點(diǎn)的幸運(yùn)和機(jī)會(huì)．

解答 46．B．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)people say that beginners have all the luck，while others believe that success--only with practice．可知一些人說(shuō)初學(xué)者特別幸運(yùn)，然而別人卻相信成功伴隨練習(xí)而來(lái)．根據(jù)句意及邏輯推理可知此處有"到來(lái)"之意，故選comes，故選B．
47．D．考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)Each is true in some ways--not in others．可知在某些方面每一種說(shuō)法都對(duì)，但在其它方面則不正確．本句中前半句是肯定，后半句是否定，二者之間明顯構(gòu)成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系．據(jù)此可知此處應(yīng)選but．故選D．
48．A．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)For example，I went to a drawing competition many years ago and（48）--surprisingly．可知：例如，多年前我去參加一次繪畫(huà)比賽，令人驚訝地…根據(jù)下句"As a prize，I got a film ticket to see"Titanic"．"可知這里應(yīng)該是"我獲了獎(jiǎng)"．故選A．
49．C．考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)I was really--because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition，可知我確實(shí)很…，因?yàn)槟鞘俏业谝淮螀⒓痈?jìng)賽就獲獎(jiǎng)．再根據(jù)后半句"Thinking that I might be lucky again，"可知，此處應(yīng)用"幸運(yùn)"一詞．故選C．
50．A．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)Thinking that I might be lucky again，I--joining in other art competitions，可知考慮到我可能會(huì)再次走運(yùn)，我…又參加了一次美術(shù)比賽．根據(jù)句意及邏輯推理可知，本題應(yīng)選A，tried嘗試．try doing sth嘗試做某事．故選A．
51．D．考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)But the result was that I--won again．可知這里的意思但是表轉(zhuǎn)折，卻是我再也…獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng)．與前面獲獎(jiǎng)形成鮮明的對(duì)比，這說(shuō)明"我沒(méi)有再獲獎(jiǎng)"，故此處應(yīng)是表否定的句子用never．故選D．
52．A．考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)I accepted the fact that the other people had a--artistic ability than I did．聯(lián)系前文我沒(méi)有再獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng)的事實(shí)，可知此句應(yīng)是指我接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實(shí)；這里空格后面有than一詞，說(shuō)明此處是表比較的句子．故此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)形式．根據(jù)前句"但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒(méi)有獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng)"可知，"在藝術(shù)能力方面別人比我強(qiáng)"．故選A．
53．D．考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)So，the--I produced were not of a very high standard．可知這里的意思是因此，我創(chuàng)作的…并不是高水平的作品．根據(jù)第2段第1句"For example，I went to a drawing competition many years ago"可知：作者是以自己參加繪畫(huà)比賽的事情為例的．所以此處是指的繪畫(huà)作品．故選D．
54．C．考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)Though I might have been lucky--，I also need to put in hard work．可知盡管我…可能已經(jīng)很幸運(yùn)了，但是我還需要全身心地投入到艱苦的創(chuàng)作中去． 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，作者在剛開(kāi)始時(shí)很幸運(yùn)地獲了獎(jiǎng)，但隨后卻沒(méi)有獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng)，故此處應(yīng)用"開(kāi)始"一詞at first．故選C．
55．B．考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解．根據(jù)As we know，--makes perfect．可知句意為眾所周知，…chance機(jī)會(huì)；practice練習(xí)；實(shí)踐difference  不同；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷；practice makes perfect意為"熟能生巧"，是固定諺語(yǔ)．故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難．各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文．答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改．個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案．