Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
　　　　　When you are　reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What's the best way① (know)it? You may②in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. . . That means, if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter, then the third, the fourth. . . . For example, “pardon” is before “plough”,“judge” is before “just”, etc. ③Do you understand how we can look up a word in a dictionary?
The dictionary will be your good friend. ④我希望在你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中, 你會(huì)盡可能經(jīng)常地使用它。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成以下任務(wù)。
（1）用①處所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
What's the best way (know) it?
（2）選擇合適的詞填入②處。
You may ______in the English-Chinese dictionary.
A. look up it
B.look it up
C.look for it
D.look it over
（3）寫出句③的同義句。Do you understand up a word in a dictionary?
（4）把④處的漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。I hope you'll use it in your English study.
（5）Put words in the right order as they are in a dictionary. spelling; pronounce; possible; shy; practise

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）to know
（2）B
（3）how；to；look
（4）as；often；as；possible
（5）

possible; practise; pronounce; shy; spelling

【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹英漢詞典的使用方法。
（1）固定搭配：way to do sth做某事的方法，故填to know。
（2）look up查找；look for尋找。在詞典中查單詞，用look up，后跟代詞要放在look 和up之間。故選B。
（3）how we cam look up=how to look up如何查找。疑問(wèn)詞+不定式，常在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。故填how to look。
（4）as often as possible盡可能經(jīng)常地。
（5）根據(jù)文中In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. . . That means, if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter, then the third, the fourth. . . .詞典中的單詞是按字母的順序排列的，若兩個(gè)單詞的首字母相同則看第二個(gè)字母，第二個(gè)也相同則看第三個(gè)，以此類推。所以這五個(gè)單詞在詞典中的先后順序是： possible; practise; pronounce; shy; spelling。