精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
12.-They are supposed to arrive at six,but there is no sign of them.
-Something unexpected_____ to them.(  )
A.might happenB.must have happened
C.would have happenedD.could happen

分析 ---他們應該六點到,但是現(xiàn)在還沒看見他們.
---肯定有些意料之外的事情發(fā)生了.

解答 答案:B.
結合上文可知他們還沒到,故肯定猜測發(fā)生了意料之外的事情,表示對過去的事情的肯定猜測用must have done,故選B.

點評 一、"must+have+done"表示對過去事情的肯定推測,譯成"一定做過某事",該結構只用于肯定句.
1.It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.昨晚一定下雨了,因為地面還是濕的.
2.You must have been mad to speak to the servant.你和仆人說話,一定是發(fā)瘋了.
二、"can't+have+done"表示對過去事情的否定推測,譯成"不可能做過某事".
1.Mr.Smith can't have gone to Beijing,for I saw him in the library just now.史密斯先生不可能去北京了,我剛才還在圖書館見過他.
2.Mary can't have stolen your money.She has gone home.瑪麗不可能偷你的錢,她回家去了.
三、"can+have+done"表示對過去行為的懷疑,用于疑問句,譯成"可能做過…嗎?".
1.There is no light in the room.Can they have gone out?屋里沒有燈,他們可能出去了嗎?
2.There is nowhere to find them.Where can they have gone?到處找不到他們,他們可能到什么地方去呢?
四、"could+have+done"是虛擬語氣,表示對過去事情的假設,意思是本來能夠做某事而沒有做.
He could have passed the exam,but he was too careless.本來他能夠通過考試,但是他太粗心.
五、"may+have+done"表示對發(fā)生過的事情的推測,意思是"可能已經"或"也許已經",用于肯定句中.
-What has happened to George?
-I don't know.He may have got lost.
-喬治發(fā)生了什么事?

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.She was returning from teaching out in a small community.It was a moonless night,and a heavy snow was falling.
She remembered back to when she had first started teaching out in small communities.In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers (搭便車者),until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot (中槍) in the head by a hitchhiker,all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm.
Her family didn't become concerned (關心的) about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise:"No more hitchhikers!"The snow that night was making her think back to this.
Then she saw a man waving.She slowed down for him,but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear.Yet she thought that if he was truly in need she couldn't leave him here in this storm.
The stranger explained that his car was dead,and she told him to get in.They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a telephone booth (公用電話亭).She waited until he had made a call.When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come for him,she wished him well and left.
Tears fell on her cheeks as she drove away.She felt as though she had been holding her breath for an hour."I hope they'll understand why I had to break my promise,"she thought.

28.What can we learn about the woman?C
A.She was a taxi driver.
B.She used to be a hitchhiker.
C.She taught in small communities.
D.She seldom picked up strangers.
29.What made her family worried about her safety?B
A.She had been hurt by a hitchhiker.
B.Her sister's friend was killed by a hitchhiker.
C.There were often snowstorms on her way home.
D.Her car often broke down on her way home.
30.We can infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph thatC.
A.she was sorry for picking up the stranger.
B.she felt too tired to breathe.
C.she had been afraid being with the stranger.
D.she had been too careful driving in the storm.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.Many students have hobbies,such as reading,painting,growing vegetables and looking after animals.Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active.Hobbies can make you grow as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
  David Smith is a student,and one of his hobbies is writing.During the summer of 2010,he spent four weeks at a summer camp.Besides the usual activities,such as sailing and climbing,there was a writing class."The teacher was a writer,and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories.Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp,"says David.
  Back at school,David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy,and it came out as a book in 2012.Many young people love his book,and as a result,David hs become a successful young writer.
  David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.But writing is not his only hobby.He is also interested in many other things."I like playing volleyball too,"says David."I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team.Maybe I'll write about my volleyball team in my future books."

Choose hte best ansewer from A、B or C according to what you read.
61.David Smith went to a summer campA.
A.in 2010            
B.in 2012          
C.at the age of 16
62.What summer camp activities are mentioned in the passage?B
①writing    ②swimming   ③sailing   ④climbing
A.①②④
B.①③④
C.②③④
63.David has become successful because ofB.
A.his teacher       
B.his book          
C.his experience
64.David plans to write aboutCin the future.
A.his school        
B.his friend        
C.his volleyball team
65.The passage mainly tells usC.
A.David is a writer  
B.David has many hobbies 
C.hobbies can bring us a lot.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.Once a king got two nice falcons (獵鷹) from his son.He had never seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months,the king came to see how the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky,while the other was staying on the branch of a tree quietly,just keeping still.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly.But none of them succeeded.One day,while the king was taking a walk in the forest,an idea came to his mind.Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem.He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning,the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely."It's unbelievable!How could you make it happen?"The farmer replied,"It's very easy.I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested."It's always the same to human beings.We all have"two flying wings"in our hearts as well,but we often don't seem to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort.We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the"branch"we are resting on breaks.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
61.The king loved the falcons so much that he wanted them to fly.T
62.A few months later,the two falcons were able to fly freely.F
63.None of his falconers could succeed making the other falcon fly.T
64.Finally the king's son made the other falcon fly in the sky.F
65.Everyone has"two flying wings"in their hearts like that falcon in the story.T.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

7.-______ a nice day!Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
-_______,but I have a lot of homework to do.( 。
A.What; I'd love toB.How; I'd love to
C.What; No,I won'tD.How; It doesn't matter

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

17.A student of English______ limited exercises finds it hard to get a good mark in an English
exam.( 。
A.is used to deal withB.used to deal with
C.is used to dealing withD.used to dealing with

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

4.It took us quite a long time to get there,It was______ journey.(  )
A.three-hourB.a three hourC.a three-hourD.three hours

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

1.It's very kind ____ you to help me with my lessons.It is hard ____ me to learn them well.( 。
A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,ofD.for,for

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.In common with many countries,Britain has serious environmental problems.In 1952,more than 4,000people died in London because of the smog.The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.
Today,London is much cleaner but there is a new problem:smog from cars.In December
1991,there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot.As a result,about 160
people died from pollution in just four days.
Part of the problem is the new‘out of town'shopping centres.In the past,people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus.Now,many people drive to the new shopping centres.As a result,the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.
Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport.Transport in Britain is very expensive.An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about
£100,for example.A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over£1.00.
Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain.Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work.Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.
EnvironmentalProblemsin Britain
TimeCauses47ResultsSolutions
 
 
In the  48past
Smog 49from coal fires and factories.50Over4,000
people died in
1952.
 
 
New laws were 51introduced.
 
 
 
Today
 
 
 
Smog caused by 52cars.
 
 
About 160 people
died53in  a  few days i n 1991.
★Provide better and  54cheaper
public transport.
★Build special paths for bicycles.
★Travel to work 55togetherin one car.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案