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【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空

【1】More and more people begin to realize the_______________ (important) of the food safety.

【2】We haven’t made the___(decide) about where to go on vacation.

【3】The ________ (dead) of the little girl made her mother very sad.

【4】As we all know, a horse has four ____(foot).

【5】There are many people ____ (lie)on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now.

【6】She didn’t think about ___________ (her), she only thought about helping others.

【7】His uncle is a mountain ___________ (climb).

【8】We found ___________ (we) in a dangerous situation, what should we do?

【9】He has problems ___________ (breathe) when he is swimming.

【10】To ___________ (we) surprise, Tom didn’t give up climbing mountains after the accident.

【答案】

【1】 importance

【2】 decision

【3】 death

【4】 feet

【5】 lying

【6】 herself

【7】 climber

【8】 us

【9】 breathing

【10】 our

【解析】

【1】句意：越來越多的人開始認識到食品安全的重要性。of…：的，屬于，介詞，構成名詞所有格，前后跟名詞形式；the+名詞+of：…的…；important：重要的，形容詞，名詞是importance；結合句意和所給詞可知填importance。

【2】句意：我們還沒有決定去哪里度假。根據后置定語about where to go on vacation可知名詞是單數；decide：決定，動詞；名詞是decision；冠詞一般和名詞一起使用，結合the可知填名詞。make the decision：做決定；結合句意和所給詞可知填decision。

【3】句意：小女孩的死使她母親非常難過。of…：的，屬于，介詞，構成名詞所有格，前后跟名詞形式；the+名詞+of：…的…；dead：死的，形容詞；名詞death。結合句意和所給詞可知填death。

【4】句意：眾所周知，馬有四條腿。根據數詞four可知填名詞復數。foot：腳，復數feet；結合句意和所給詞可知填feet 。

【5】句意：現在有很多人躺在海灘上享受陽光。本句是句型there be sb. doing sth.：有某人正在做某事，此句可以改寫現在進行時，即sb. be doing sth.；例如，There is a girl singing.=A girl is singing. lie：躺，撒謊，現在分詞是lying。結合句意和所給詞可知填lying。

【6】句意：她沒有考慮自己，只考慮幫助別人。根據下文she only thought about helping others.（她只考慮幫助別人。）可知是“她沒有考慮自己”；結合句意可知填反身代詞；her她，她的，反身代詞是herself（她自己）；結合句意和所給詞可知填herself。

【7】句意：他的叔叔是個登山者。根據不定冠詞a可知填可數名詞單數。climb：爬，攀登，動詞；climber：登山者，攀登者。結合句意和所給詞可知填climber。

【8】句意：我們發(fā)現我們處境危險，該怎么辦？句型find sb./sth. +形容詞或介詞短語：發(fā)現某物或某人是什么樣子的，sb.或sth.如果是代詞，需用賓格，因為在動詞find后面做賓語；we：我們，人稱代詞主格，賓格是us；結合句意和所給詞可知填us。

【9】句意：他游泳時呼吸困難。短語have problems doing sth.：做某事有困難；結合句意和所給詞可知填breathing 。

【10】句意：令我們驚訝的是，事故發(fā)生后湯姆沒有放棄爬山。短語to one’s surprise：令某人驚訝的是，使某人感到驚奇的；we：我們，人稱代詞賓格，形容詞性物主代詞是our（我們的）；結合句意和所給詞可知答案是our。

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