Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。

Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for ________ ? I’m not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. But do you ________ laugh during the difficult times.

Erma Bombeck is famous for her funny books. But she wrote _______ about a more serious subject –cancer in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW HAIR,ＩWANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who ______ cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, _________, that cancer survivors know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy（化療）.

She tells about the experience of __________ Jessica. Jessica’s leg was ________ at the knee because of cancer. She was learning to _________ a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard with her foot. The ball flew off in one direction while her man-made leg flew ________ way. Then the brave girl _______ on the floor, laughing happily.

_________ the saying goes, “There’s a time to cry and a time to laugh.” Do you find _______ time to laugh? You can laugh if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Only survivors know __________. If you laugh even when you’re in trouble, you will _______. Remember to laugh and the whole world will laugh with you. Cry and you cry ________!

【1】A. crying B. shouting C. laughing D. calling

【2】A. also B. as well /span>C. either D. too

【3】A. one B. it C. a one D. the one

【4】A. has B. have C. having D. had

【5】A. such like B. such as C. an example D. for example

【6】A. 15 years old B. 15-year-old C. 15-years-old D. 15 year-old

【7】A. cut up B. cut down C. cut out D. cut off

【8】A. put on B. dress C. wear D. dress up

【9】A. other B. the other C. others D. another

【10】A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain

【11】A. As B. Though C. When D. Since

【12】A. many B. plenty of C. a number of D. a lot

【13】A. where to laugh B. how to laugh C. who to laugh D. when to laugh

【14】A. work out B. come up C. make it D. success

【15】A. own B. yours C. lonely D. alone

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【6】B

【7】D

【8】C

【9】D

【10】B

【11】A

【12】B

【13】B

【14】C

【15】D

【解析】

試題分析：微笑和眼淚都是生活的一部分。本文通過介紹Erma Bombeck的著作《我要長頭發(fā)，我要長大》一書，告訴人們在高興時要大笑，在困難時要找到笑的理由。笑時全世界都會跟著你笑，哭就獨自哭吧。

【1】C 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：但是你找到足夠的時間笑了嗎？A. crying哭；B. shouting喊叫；C. laughing笑；D. calling打電話。下文一直在講述laugh，故本題也選擇laughing，故選C。

【2】A考查副詞及語境理解。句意：但是在困難時，你也笑嗎？A. also也，用于肯定句句中；B. as well也，用于句尾；C. either也，用于否定句；D. too也，用于肯定句句尾。故選A。

【3】A考查代詞及語境理解。句意：Erma Bombeck是一位以寫有趣的書籍而著名的作家。但是她曾經(jīng)寫過一本包含更多嚴肅話題的書：患有癌癥的孩子們！表示一個，用one，故選A。

【4】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：Erma 和許多患有癌癥的孩子交流。關(guān)系詞who在句中作主語，定語從句的謂語要與先行詞children一致，children是復數(shù)，用have，故選B。

【5】D考查連詞及語境理解。句意：比如說，她了解到一些幸存的癌癥患者，即使在作化療，還是笑對生活。A. such like像那樣；B. such as比如，列舉并列的例子；C. an example一個例子；D. for example例如，舉出事例。故選D。

【6】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：她講述了15歲的Jessica的經(jīng)歷。A. 15 years old十五歲；B. 15-year-old十五歲的；C. 15-years-old十五歲的；D. 15 year-old十五歲的，形容詞“十五歲的”，用連字符號連接，其中的名詞用單數(shù)，故選B。

【7】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意：Jessica的腿因為癌癥而切除了。A. cut up切碎；B. cut down砍倒；C. cut out刪除；D. cut off切除。故選D。

【8】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：她學著戴上假肢。A. put on穿，強調(diào)動作；B. dress穿，強調(diào)打扮；C. wear穿著，強調(diào)狀態(tài)；D. dress up穿上，強調(diào)打扮。戴著假肢，故選C。

【9】D考查代詞及語境理解。句意：球從一個方向飛走了，而她的人造腿從另一個方向飛走了。 A. other別的，其它的；B. the other另一個，指兩者中剩下的；C. others其它的，other的復數(shù)形式；D. another另一個，再一個，指不確定事物中的再一個，另一個。故選D。

【10】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：然后這個勇敢的女孩躺在地上，開心地笑了。上下文都用的一般過去時態(tài)，本空也用一般過去時，故選B。

【11】A考查連詞及語境理解。句意：正如諺語所說：有時間哭，也有時間笑。A. As如同，像……一樣；B. Though雖然，盡管；C. When當……時； D. Since既然，因為，自從。正如諺語所說，故選A。

【12】B考查代詞及語境理解。句意：你找到足夠的時間笑了嗎？A. many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；B. plenty of許多大量，修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；C. a number of許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；D. a lot很，非常，修飾動詞、形容詞及副詞。time時間，不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。

【13】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：只有幸存者知道怎樣笑。A. where to laugh在哪兒笑；B. how to laugh怎樣笑；C. who to laugh誰笑；D. when to laugh何時笑。根據(jù)語境選B。

【14】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：即使在困境中，如果你笑，你也會成功。A. work out解決，計算出；B. come up上來，想出；C. make it完成，實現(xiàn)；D. success成功，名詞形式。笑對生活，會成功，will后跟動詞原形，故選C。

【15】D考查代詞及語境理解。句意：記得要笑，而整個世界都跟著你笑，哭就獨自哭吧。A. own自己的，形容詞；B. yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；C. lonely孤獨的；D. alone單獨地。用笑感染別人，悲傷留給自己，獨自傷心。故選D。