Question

7．    What do people usually put in their living rooms？Perhaps you will think of something such as a TV，a coffee table or a sofa．But French designers Mathieu Lehanneur and Anthony van den Bossche didn’t think that was enough．They wanted to add something new in people’s living rooms．So they created a do-it-yourself ecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)） named“Local River”．The system lets its owner grow fish and plants inside tanks （缸） in their livingrooms．
    In the DIY fish and gardening ecosystem，the plants on top of the tan k feed on the waste of the fish below．It makes the water clean sothe fish can go on living．In this w ay，the fish and plants in the“Local River”can keep the balanced environment，and onlyneed a little help from the owner．The system is also called“fridge-aquarium（冰箱水族館）”by some peoplebecause owners can use the fish and plants as food．That is to say，owners areable t o grow fish and plants within the“Local River“before eating them．Almost any plant can grow on top of the tanks and mostfreshwater fish are able to live in the tanks below．
    The“Local River”ecosystem from Paris comes in small and large models．It is a relaxing thing to have in your home．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案
63．From the passagewe know the system lets its owner growA
A．fish andplants          
B．fish and crops
C．plants andtortoises       
D．flowers and grass
64．The plants of thesystem feed onC．
A．the fish   
B．the water   
C．the fish waste   
D．the fish food
65．Why is the systemcalled“fridge-aquarium”by some people？C
A．Because thetank can be put in the fridge．
B．Because ownerscan grow fish and plants in it．
C．Because ownerscan eat the fish and plants in it．
D．Because ownerscan grow and eat the fish and plants in it．
66．Which of thefollowing is TRUE according to thepassage？B
A．All fish areable to live in the tanks below
B．The designerMathieu Lehanneur comes from France
C：The“Local River“can keep the balanced environment by itself
D．In the DIYfish and gardening ecosystem，the plants grow under the tank
67．What is the best title of the passage？D
A．Fish and Plants
B．Fridge-aquarium
C．Balanced Environment
D．“Local River”Ecosystem．

Answer 1

分析 人們通常在他們的客廳里放什么？或許你認(rèn)為一些像是電視、咖啡桌或是沙發(fā)類的東西．但是法國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)師Mathieu Lehanneur 和van den Bossche認(rèn)為這是不夠的．他們想要在人們的起居室里添加一些新的東西．所以他們創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)名為“當(dāng)?shù)睾恿鳌钡淖约簞?dòng)手生態(tài)系統(tǒng)．這個(gè)系統(tǒng)讓它的主人在他們客廳的缸里種植魚和植物．
在這個(gè)自己動(dòng)手的魚和花園生態(tài)系統(tǒng)里，缸頂部的植物攝取下面魚產(chǎn)生的廢物為生．它使得水變干凈，所以魚能夠繼續(xù)生存．通過(guò)這種方式，魚和植物在“當(dāng)?shù)睾恿鳌蹦軌虮３汁h(huán)境平衡，只需要主人的一點(diǎn)幫助．這個(gè)系統(tǒng)也被一些人們稱作“冰箱水族館”，因?yàn)橹魅丝梢园阳~和植物作為食物食用．那即是說(shuō)，主人在吃魚和植物之前能夠在這個(gè)“當(dāng)?shù)睾恿鳌爸蟹N植它們．幾乎任何植物都能夠在缸頂部種植，大多數(shù)的淡水魚能夠在缸底部存活．
這個(gè)來(lái)自于巴黎的“當(dāng)?shù)睾恿鳌鄙鷳B(tài)系統(tǒng)有大小模型．在你的家里擁有一個(gè)這樣的東西是令人放松的事情．

解答 63．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“The system lets its owner grow fish and plants inside tanks （缸） in their living rooms．”可知這個(gè)系統(tǒng)讓它的主人在他們客廳的缸里種植魚和植物．故選A．
64．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“the plants on top of the tank feed on the waste of the fish below．”可知缸頂部的植物攝取下面魚產(chǎn)生的廢物為生．故選C．
65．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文章第二段第四句“he system is also called“fridge-aquarium（冰箱水族館）”by some people because owners can use the fish and plants as food．”可知這個(gè)系統(tǒng)也被一些人們稱作“冰箱水族館”，因?yàn)橹魅丝梢园阳~和植物作為食物食用．故選D．
66．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“But French designers Mathieu Lehanneur and Anthony van den Bossche didn’t think that was enough．”（但是法國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)師Mathieu Lehanneur van den Bossche認(rèn)為這是不夠的．）可知設(shè)計(jì)師Mathieu Lehanneur 來(lái)自于法國(guó)．故選B．
67．D 標(biāo)題歸納題．文章第一段講述了“Local River”Ecosystem被設(shè)計(jì)的原因，第二段講述了其結(jié)構(gòu)及使用，第三段講述了其大小及好處．故知此文章講述“Local River”Ecosystem，故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 這是一篇涉及健康環(huán)保的閱讀理解題．題型有細(xì)節(jié)理解題、標(biāo)題歸納題．考生在做題的過(guò)程中針對(duì)不同的題型采用不同的方法．比如對(duì)于63，64，65，66小題考生需要從文章中找出對(duì)應(yīng)的句子．67小題則需根據(jù)文章每段大意及上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷得出答案．