Stephen Hawking ____ wrote A Brief History of Time(時間簡史)is a great British scientist.

A. who B. which C. what

A 【解析】句意：寫時間簡史的Stephen Hawking是一個偉大的英國科學(xué)家。這是一個定語從句，先行詞是Stephen Hawking ，是一個人，所以引導(dǎo)詞用who；故選A
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科目：初中英語 來源：四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考考前預(yù)測試卷（四）（無聽力） 題型：單選題

一 do you stay up?

一Never. I always go to bed early.

A. How long B. How often

C. How soon D. How much

B 【解析】句意：——你多長時間熬一次夜？——從來沒有，我總是早早上床睡覺。A. How long多長時間，提問時間段；B. How often多久一次，提問頻率；C. How soon多久以后，經(jīng)常用于一般將來時，答語為in+一段時間；D. How much多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。根據(jù)答語Never從來沒有，可知問句應(yīng)該是提問熬夜的頻率，故用how often提問，答案選B。 ...

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考考前預(yù)測英語試卷（一） 題型：閱讀單選

The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信號). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?

Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.

Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波長) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.

But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.

So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?

A. Trains B. Boats. C. Planes D. Bicycles

2.Which of the following colors meant go at first?

A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Green.

3.Why does red mean danger?

A. Because it's the brightest color. B. Because it can be seen far away.

C. Because railway companies say so. D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.

4.Why are school buses painted yellow?

A. Because yellow is a prettier color.

B. Because yellow once meat danger.

C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.

D. Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.

5.What does the text mainly tell us?

A. How important traffic lights are.

B. Which color has the longest wavelength.

C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.

D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 【解析】本文介紹了交通燈不同顏色信號所代表的意義。最開始時，以紅色作為停止，綠色作為警告，白色作為通行。但是一列火車在晚上把星星誤認(rèn)為白色，因此發(fā)生了不好的事情，最后將紅色作為停止，綠色作為通行，黃色作為警告。 1.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)it's import to know that before traffic l...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年5月莆田質(zhì)檢英語試卷及答案 題型：單詞填空

VII 短文填詞

In the western world, Chinese takeout with rice and forturne cookies(幸運(yùn)餅干) is a popular kind of food. But this kind of Chinese food isn’t very authentic(正宗的),it is very 1.

/`d?fr?nt/from real Chinese food. Now over the years, real Chinese 2.(dish) have become more popular in foreign countries as well.

Chinese people who live 3. / ?`br?:d/introduced many of them. Some have been popular in foreign countries for many years, 4. others are new, like tanghulu. It is a traditional Chinese snack that is made 5. fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). The fruit is struck on a stick of bamboo. Then it is 6. (cover) with sugar syrup(糖漿), which becomes hard after it cools down.

Wang JiaLiang, a tanghulu vendor(攤販)from China, sold 8,000 sticks in Russia 7. one day. Tanghulu made him 8./?fe?m?s/ in Russia, with his picture 9.(appear) in the local newspaper. In the Russian city of Vladiostok, the deputy mayor(副市長)is a big fan of the snack, always coming to buy it10.(he) from Wang JiaLiang.

1.different 2.dishes 3.abroad 4.while/but 5.of 6.covered 7.in/during 8.famous 9.appearing 10.himself 【解析】文章介紹了很多中國傳統(tǒng)的食物在外國很受歡迎，其中就有糖葫蘆。 1.句意：它與真正的中國食物不一樣。根據(jù)But this ki...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年5月莆田質(zhì)檢英語試卷及答案 題型：閱讀單選

Four cinemas in Putian are posting their lastest movies on their WeChat official account(微信公眾號). Get more information from the following if you are interested.

Wanda Cinema

Amazing China

The film tells the achievements of China in the past 5 years.

Showtime

9:30 a.m - 11:30 p.m

Ticket:¥ 60 for adult

Free for student

Tel:7512888

Xinyi Cinema

Operation Red Sea

The film is about chinese soldiers to save people in Middle East country.

Showtime

8:30a.m - 9:30 p.m

Ticket:¥ 80

Tel: 2279666

Violent

Not suitable for kids.

Dadi Cinema

Coco

It tells a boy entering the Land of Dead finds that family is more important than dream.

Showtime

9:00a.m - 10:00 p.m

Ticket:¥ 60 for adult

Half for student

Tel:2330225

Huanqiu Cinema

Monster hunt 2

It tells the story of the family reunion of Huba and his new parents.

Showtime

8:30a.m - 10:30 p.m

Ticket:¥ 60(adult)

¥40 (student)

Tel:2272775

1.Students can get free tickets from _____.

A. Wanda Cinema B. Xinyi Cinema C. Dadi Cinema D. Huanqiu Cinema

2.What number should Julia call if she wants to see Monster Hunt 2?

A. 7512888 B. 2279666 C. 2330225 D. 2272775

3.According to the information above, we had better not take kids to watch___

A. Amazing China B. Operation Red Sea C. coco D. Monster Hunt 2

4.Frank would like to learn about the achievements of China, he can enjoy the film at_____.

A. 7:00a.m B. 8:00 a.m C. 11:00a.m D. 12:00p.m

5.Tom is a student. He will see coco with their parents. How much will the tickets cost？

A. 60 yuan B. 120 yuan C. 150 yuan D. 180 yuan

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】四個電影院在微信公眾平臺上發(fā)了他們最新的電影公告。 1.根據(jù)Wanda Cinema Free for student 可知在萬達(dá)影院學(xué)生能得到免費(fèi)的票；故選A 2.根據(jù)Huanqiu Cinema Monster hunt 2 Tel:2272775可知茱莉亞可以打電話 2272775 故選D ...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年5月莆田質(zhì)檢英語試卷及答案 題型：單選題

--The last bus has left! What should we do?

-- We have no other ___now, let’s take a taxi.

A. choices B. reasons C. results

A 【解析】句意：——最后一班車離開了，我們該怎么辦？——現(xiàn)在我們沒有其他的選擇，讓我們乘出租車吧。A. choices 選擇； B. reasons 原因； C. results結(jié)果；根據(jù)The last bus has left最后一班車離開了，let’s take a taxi.讓我們乘出租車吧，可知是沒有其他的選擇，故選A

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科目：初中英語 來源：北京市八區(qū)2018屆九年級二模分類匯編英語試卷--大閱讀 題型：回答問題

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago. It was named by F. von Richthofen, who was a famous German geographer. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. People reached these different places along these roads. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 7,000 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Businessmen travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices（香料）, cloth, jewels and gold.

Along and around these ancient paths（小路）, have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.

It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the stories of the blondhaired, blueeyed tribes of China was started.

Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners（俘虜） of war almost 2,800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages. and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路線） are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China.  It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

1.Who gave the name "Silk Road" ?

2.How long was the Silk Road?

3.What did people trade along the "Silk Road" in the past?

4.Did people share languages and cultures along the Silk Road?

5.How does China protect the history of Silk Road?

1.F. von Richthofen 2.Almost 7,000 kilometers. 3.Silk, spices, cloth, jewels and gold. 4.Yes, they did. 5.China built a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan. 【解析】 試題本文介紹了絲綢之路對東西方經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流的影響以及在...

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科目：初中英語 來源：牛津英語七年級下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)測試卷 題型：單選題

The old woman stopped ______________ . She was tired.

A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk

C 【解析】句意：老婦人停止了散步。她累了�？疾閯釉~形式辨析題。stop to do停止（原來的事）去做（另一件）事；stop doing停止做（正在做的）某事；根據(jù)She was tired.，結(jié)合句意語境，可知選C。

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科目：初中英語 來源：河南省招最后20天押題試卷英語試卷（二） 題型：單選題

__________ healthy, we are supposed to protect our environment.

A. Keep B. To keep C. keeping D. kept

B 【解析】句意：為了保持健康，我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境。動詞不定式可以用來表示目的，構(gòu)成句子的目的狀語，本句話的目的是“為了保持健康”，故選B。

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