【題目】

1you, why, do, pandas, like

___________________________

2is, a, post office, there, here, near

___________________________

3last, weekend, was, how, trip, your, school

_____________________________

4eat, class, please, not, do in

______________________________

【答案】

1Why do you like pandas?

2Is there a post office near here?/There is a post office near here.

3How was your school trip last weekend?

4Don’t/Do not eat in class, please./Please don’t/do not eat in class.

【解析】

1本句里有疑問詞why,說明句子是一個特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句=疑問詞+一般疑問句,句子是一個行為動詞like作謂語的句子,主語you是第二人稱,變一般疑問句的方法是在主語前加助動詞do。所以組成的句子為:Why do you like pandas?

2thereis可知句子是一個“there be”結(jié)構(gòu),其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:There be+某人/某物+某地+某時。post office郵局;near here在附近。句子沒有明確提示,可以構(gòu)成陳述句,也可以構(gòu)成一般疑問句,一般疑問句是將be動詞提前。所以組成的句子為:Is there a post office near here?/There is a post office near here.

3本句里有疑問詞how,說明句子是一個特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句=疑問詞+一般疑問句,句子里有be動詞was,把was放在主語之前。your school trip你的校游,在句子里作主語;last weekend上周末,指時間,放在句子末尾。所以組成的句子為:How was your school trip last weekend?

4本句里沒有出現(xiàn)“某人”,只有動詞?芍渥訕(gòu)成一個祈使句。句子里有否定詞not,說明句子構(gòu)成否定句。祈使句的否定是在句子開頭加don't,句子里含有please,可以把please放在句子開頭,把don't加在please的后面,也可以把please放在句子末尾,在句首加don't。所以組成的句子為:Don’t/Do not eat in class, please./Please don’t/do not eat in class.

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