【題目】My birthday gift from my children came in the mail a little early this year. I opened it. It was a new record player to play my old ______ on. I set it up in my bedroom. It looked like a black briefcase(公文包) but it had speakers built into the sides. ______ when I opened it up, there was a turntable(唱機轉(zhuǎn)盤) ready to go. I ran over to the collection that I had kept since childhood and ______ a 35yearold record. I took it out of its old box and ______ it gently on the turntable. I pushed on the power button. Then suddenly the sweet sound of music flowed from the record player into my ______ and down to my soul. It was one of those ______ of joy that made life so wonderful.
I closed my eyes and ______ the sound. In my mind I was fourteen years old again, singing and dancing ______ to the music in my mom's living room. I opened my eyes again and ______ in silence. My old pet dog was afraid that I ______ start singing and dancing soon. It turned and ran out of the door. My young pet dog, however, jumped around _______ feet and barked happily while I danced ______ joy to the sweet sounds coming from my birthday gift.
I have been so _______ because there are so many sweet sounds in this life. I have heard the first birds singing in spring. I have heard the wind blowing ______ the trees. I have heard children laughing and playing. I have heard the wonderful words, “I love you.” I have heard beautiful music. I hope to keep adding the _______ of my own love, laughter, kindness, and joy to this beautiful world, too.
【1】A. photos B. records C. gifts
【2】A. And B. But C. Because
【3】A. pulled out B. handed out C. put out
【4】A. dropped B. played C. placed
【5】A. mouth B. hands C. ears
【6】A. changes B. moments C. memories
【7】A. followed B. noticed C. knew
【8】A. sadly B. happily C. quietly
【9】A. danced B. laughed C. smiled
【10】A. might B. should C. must
【11】A. its B. my C. their
【12】A. to B. of C. with
【13】A. nervous B. popular C. lucky
【14】A. through B. across C. into
【15】A. music B. sounds C. words
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 A
【3】 A
【4】 C
【5】 C
【6】 B
【7】 A
【8】 B
【9】 C
【10】 A
【11】 B
【12】 C
【13】 C
【14】 A
【15】 B
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一篇記敘文.主要講述了作者收到她孩子送給她的生日禮物,是一個新的唱機,她播放舊的唱片,開始跳舞,感到很快樂,表達(dá)了對生活的熱愛。
【1】句意:這是一個新的唱機播放我的舊唱片?疾槊~辨析題。A. photos照片;B. records唱片;C. gifts禮物。play播放,根據(jù)句意語境,可知records符合句意,故選B。
【2】句意:當(dāng)我打開它,有一個唱機轉(zhuǎn)盤準(zhǔn)備好了。考查連詞辨析題。and和,表并列;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;because因為,表原因。本句和前一句是并列關(guān)系,需用and連接;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選A。
【3】句意:我跑到我從小收藏的唱片前,拿出一張35年前的唱片?疾閯釉~短語辨析題。A. pulled out抽出;B. handed out分發(fā);C. put out撲滅。根據(jù)句意語境,可知BC不合句意,故選A。
【4】句意:我把它從舊盒子里拿出來,輕輕地放在唱機轉(zhuǎn)盤上。考查動詞辨析題。drop滴落;play播放;place放置。on the turntable在唱機轉(zhuǎn)盤上,根據(jù)句意語境,可知place符合句意,故選C。
【5】句意:突然,甜美的音樂從唱機里傳到我的耳朵里,一直傳到我的靈魂里。考查名詞辨析題。A. mouth嘴;B. hands雙手;C. ears耳朵。根據(jù)句意語境,可知ears符合句意,故選C。
【6】句意:這是讓生活如此美妙的快樂時刻之一?疾槊~辨析題。A. changes變化;B. moments時刻;C. memories記憶。根據(jù)下文I closed my eyes and followed the sound. In my mind I was fourteen years old again,,可知moment更合句意,故選B。
【7】句意:我閉上眼睛,跟著聲音走。考查動詞辨析題。A. followed跟隨;B. noticed注意;C. knew了解。根據(jù)句意語境,可知follow符合句意,故選A。
【8】句意:在我媽媽的客廳里快樂地唱歌跳舞?疾楦痹~辨析題。A. sadly傷心地;B. happily高興地;C. quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句意語境,可知AC兩項都和singing and dancing不合,故選B。
【9】句意:我又睜開眼睛,默默地笑了?疾閯釉~辨析題。dance跳舞;laugh笑,偏指大笑和嘲笑;smile笑,偏指微笑。根據(jù)句意語境,可知smile符合語境,故選C。
【10】句意:我的老寵物狗害怕我很快就會唱歌跳舞。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析題。might表示可能;should應(yīng)該,表建議;must一定,表肯定推測。根據(jù)句意語境,可知BC不合句意,故選A。
【11】句意:然而,我的小寵物狗,蹦跳在我的腳周圍,快樂地吠叫。考查代詞辨析題。its它的;my我的;their他們的。根據(jù)句意語境,可知AC不合句意,故選B。
【12】句意:然而,當(dāng)我高興地跳舞時,我的小寵物狗跳了起來,高興地吠叫著,伴隨著生日禮物發(fā)出的甜美的聲音?疾榻樵~辨析題。to朝著,表方向;of……的,表所屬;with帶有,表伴隨。根據(jù)句意語境,可知with joy符合句意,故選C。
【13】句意:我之所以如此幸運,是因為人生中有這么多甜美聲音?疾樾稳菰~辨析題。nervous 緊張的;popular流行的;lucky幸運的。根據(jù)下文because there are so many sweet sounds in this life.,可知lucky符合句意,故選C。
【14】句意:我聽到了風(fēng)吹過樹林的聲音。考查介詞辨析題。A. through穿過,指的是從…的一端到另一端;B. across橫過,偏指與…交叉;C. into進(jìn)入…中。根據(jù)句意語境,可知through符合句意,故選A。
【15】句意:我也希望在這個美麗的世界里,不斷地增添自己的愛、歡笑、善良和歡樂的聲音。考查名詞辨析題。A. music音樂;B. sounds聲音;C. words詞語。根據(jù)句意語境,可知sounds符合句意,故選B。
完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體,考查語言的綜合運用能力,是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景;再讀全文,搞清短文內(nèi)容;最后根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文確定每個空的正確答案。它的主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時態(tài),語態(tài),要根據(jù)語境,選擇正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項;(3)考查從句(賓語從句,定語從句,主語從句等);(4)根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析,做此類型題時,要知道每一個詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境,選擇適合語境的選項。
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