【題目】動(dòng)詞填空
【1】My aunt helped to keep our cat and it ____ (take) good care of while we were away on holiday.
【2】—Have you worked out the problem? — Not yet. My teacher_______(explain) it to me.
【3】It is reported that the new bridge __________________(complete) at the end of this month.
【4】—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?
— No, sir. I _________________(reply) to Wang Bing’s question.
【5】The sunlight we are used to _________________(include) seven different colors.
【6】My grandma has much difficulty _______________(hear) what people say.
【7】The earthquake _____________________( influence) this country a lot, hasn’t it?
【8】Some people prefer to sell the old house ________________(buy) a new one.
【答案】
【1】was taken
【2】is explaining
【3】will be completed
【4】was replying
【5】includes
【6】hearing
【7】has influenced
【8】to buy
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意:姨媽幫助我們喂貓,我們外出度假的時(shí)候它被照顧的很好。句中it指代our cat,是take good care of這一動(dòng)作的承受者,該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句while we were away on holiday可知該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以填寫(xiě)was taken。
【2】句意:-你解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題了嗎?-還沒(méi)有。我的老師正在給我解釋。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以填寫(xiě)is explaining。
【3】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道新的橋梁將在本月底竣工。the new bridge是complete這一動(dòng)作的承受者,該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)at the end of this month可知該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。所以填寫(xiě)will be completed。
【4】句意:-你剛才看到過(guò)一個(gè)穿黑色衣服的人經(jīng)過(guò)嗎?沒(méi)有,先生。我在回答王兵的問(wèn)題。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以填寫(xiě)was replying。
【5】句意:我們習(xí)慣了的陽(yáng)光包括七種不同的顏色。此句表示客觀事實(shí),該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)sunlight是不可數(shù)名詞,所以填寫(xiě)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式includes,
【6】句意:我奶奶聽(tīng)到別人說(shuō)什么有很大困難。have difficulty doing sth做某事有困難,所以填寫(xiě)hearing。
【7】句意:地震對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家的影響很大,不是嗎?根據(jù)hasn’t it可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以填寫(xiě)has influenced。
【8】句意:有些人更喜歡賣(mài)掉老房子買(mǎi)一個(gè)新的。此處填寫(xiě)to buy,動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。
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