Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today’s Shandong Province. September 28th is his birthday. 41 he was born over 2,000 years ago, people still remember him on this day.

His childhood was sad. His father 42 when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn’t 43 studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the 44 private school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed 45 should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow his 46 . He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach. “When I am with three people, one of them must be 47 than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities(品質(zhì))and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself.”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(迷惑). All thinking but no study makes people 48 .”

Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous 49 with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for others. Be strict 50 yourself, but be kind to others.” He said.

1.A. Because B. After C. Although D. Since

2.A. die B. died C. dead D. death

3.A. give up B. pick up C. take off D. put off

4.A. one B. two C. first D. second

5.A. none B. someone C. no one D. everyone

6.A. thoughts B. news C. ways D. messages

7.A. good B. well C. better D. best

8.A. lazily B. beautifully C. lazy D. beautiful

9.A. scientist B. thinker C. engineer D. explorer

10.A. at B. for C. of D. with

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