Question

11．

do  good  in  try  work  comfortable  also noise  report  they

In today′s world，not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to  humans′health．
    People who work and live  in（76）noisy conditions go deaf easily．For example，many of the （77）workers who print newspapers and books go deaf．Quite a few people living near airports（78）alsohave hearing loss．Recently，it is（79）reportedthat many teenagers in Americacan hear no（80）betterthan 65-year-old people do，because they always listen to loud pop music．Making a loud noise （81）inpublic is also a kind of pollution．It not only disturbs others but also（82）does great harm to people′s hearing．Cars and machines also produce too much noise．Such pollution makes people feel（83）uncomfortableand unpleasant，and it can even cause（84）themto become sick or deaf．
       Nowadays，many countries are（85）tryingto solve all sorts of environmental problems，including noise pollution．

Answer 1

分析 在當今世界，并不是所有人都知道噪音也是一種污染并且對人類的健康有害．工作和生活在噪音條件下的人很容易變聾，近期，有報道有許多美國青少年的聽力甚至不如65歲的老人，因為這些年輕人總是聽大聲的音樂．在公共場所制造大的噪音也是一種污染，這不僅打擾了別人而且對他們的聽力也是極大的危害，如今，許多國家正在嘗試著解決所有類別的環(huán)境污染，包括噪音污染．

解答 76．noisy．形容詞考查．上文是說not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to  humans′health噪音污染，可知這里是表達吵鬧的環(huán)境能讓人耳聾，故用noise的形容詞noisy吵鬧的，修飾conditions，故答案是noisy．
77．workers．名詞考查．who print newspapers and books 是定語從句，印刷報紙和書的工人，故用worker，many of后加名詞復數(shù)，故答案是workers．
78．a(chǎn)lso．副詞考查．跳過空格推知句意是說相當一部分住在機場附近的人也有聽力問題，故用also也，故答案是also．
79．reported．短語考查．結合it is…that用it is reported that據(jù)報道，故答案是reported．
80..better．比較級考查．結合than可知前面用比較級，結合because they always listen to loud pop music可知是因為聽音樂，年輕人的聽力比老人還差，結合no用good的比較級better．故答案是better．
81．in．介詞考查．結合public用in public公眾場合，故答案是in．
82．does，動詞考查．結合harm to用do harm to 對…有害，主語it故does，表達的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案是does．
83．uncomfortable．形容詞考查．feel是系動詞，后加形容詞，結合unpleasant故用comfortable的否定uncomfortable，不舒適的，故答案是uncomfortable．
84．them．代詞考查，跳過空格推知句意是表達甚至能引起他們生病或者耳聾，cause是動詞，后加賓格them，故答案是them．
85．trying．結合to solve用動詞try to do sth盡力做某事，結合Nowadays可知表達的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，故用現(xiàn)在進行時be+doing，故答案是trying．

點評 通讀全文，語義完整、適用、合乎邏輯是做好填詞的前提．通過上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的內(nèi)容，注意發(fā)現(xiàn)固定搭配關系，憑借語感積極主動地猜測空格中所缺的信息，根據(jù)需要去備選詞匯中尋找匹配的答案