Question

用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。

1.Mr. White gave Lucy a nice gift and she ___________ (thank) him very much.

2. —What do you think of my plan?

—Sorry. What’s that? I ___________ (listen) to my favourite song.

3. —Did Leonard enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?

—Yes, he did. He ___________ (not meet) his old friends for a long time.

4.Shouldn’t he ___________ (pay) more though he doesn’t mind doing extra work for the company?

5.The suspect was seen ___________ (hit) that young woman in the street at that time.

6. Daniel told me that he ___________ (take) care of my pet for me in the next few days.

7.It is the second time Lucy __________ (ride) to school on her own.

8. To do this would be __________ (cut) the foot to fit the shoe.

9.The paintings he devoted all his life to ___________ (show) successfully last week.

10.If I ___________ (have) a rest when he comes, please ask him to wait for a while in my office.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.thanked

2.was listening      

3. hadn’t met 

4. be paid

5. hitting

6.would take  

7. has ridden 

8. to cut

9.were shown 

10.am having        

【解析】

試題分析：

1.and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合上文為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，可知填thank的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，thanked。

2.結(jié)合上文可知我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到問(wèn)話(huà)是因?yàn)槲覄偛耪�在�?tīng)音樂(lè)，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，填was listening。注意listen后面不是重讀音節(jié)，所以直接加ing。

3.結(jié)合上文的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及下文的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知本句是在描述在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)以前已完成的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，填hadn’t met。

4.結(jié)合下文he doesn’t mind doing extra work for the company?可知他是被付款的對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞，可知填be paid，

5.結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at that time.可知描述的過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。填hitting。

6.結(jié)合從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the next few days聯(lián)系主句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，可知從句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故填would take。

7.結(jié)合句意：這是第二次露西自己騎車(chē)去學(xué)校�？芍獜木涿枋龅氖且粋�(gè)現(xiàn)在成的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，填has ridden。

8.不定式作表語(yǔ)表示計(jì)劃安排要做的事情，結(jié)合句意，這樣做會(huì)成為削足適履。故填to cut。

9. The paintings是展出的對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)的復(fù)數(shù)形式及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last week，故填were shown。

10.結(jié)合下文可知句意為：如果時(shí)我正在休息，請(qǐng)讓他在我辦公室等一會(huì)兒。條件句中假設(shè)的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是I，故填am having。

考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞的詞形變換

點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，判斷出句子的時(shí)態(tài)。然后根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的詞形變化。特別注意一些特殊單詞的詞形變化方式。