【題目】完形填空。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格處的最佳答案。
Whenever(任何時(shí)候)we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the developing world. But in fact, the truth is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a wealthy, developed country like Germany?
Kurt Muller and his Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first began to do that in a hot summer when most Germans were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at , made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and gave the to the homeless.
The Mullers soon realized that food wasn’t enough. Most of the homeless people are lonely, they have no friends or relatives. “ these people also need is warmth and caring,” says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the street people thinking and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was at home to answer the phone and their home was always open to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.
The couple were soon all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to ask for donations. Today, over thirty companies donate food and other goods and volunteers ________ to give them away to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a backpack producer donates new backpacks.
Kurt and Rita put their love to good use by helping homeless people in Berlin, they didn’t receive any payment for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for helping their children. The love ________ we get on the streets is our salary.” ________ Rita says she often gets tired, she feels good about helping other people.
They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world.
【1】A. friend B. wife C. sister D. mother
【2】A. school B. hospital C. home D. factory
【3】A. food B. money C. books D. clothes
【4】A. How B. Why C. When D. What
【5】A. without B. with C. before D. for
【6】A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
【7】A. spending B. losing C. saving D. lending
【8】A. let B. make C. help D. get
【9】A. who B. whom C. where D. that
【10】A. And B. Though C. But D. So
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】A
【6】C
【7】A
【8】C
【9】D
【10】B
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:當(dāng)我們談到“無(wú)家可歸”時(shí),我們就想到了發(fā)展中國(guó)家,但是,就像德國(guó)這么發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家,在大街上也隨處看到無(wú)家可歸的人。一對(duì)有愛心的德國(guó)夫婦舍棄了外出度假的時(shí)光,為那些無(wú)家可歸的人做飯,提供住宿。后來(lái),花完了自己的積蓄,他們還向公司求助,讓更多的人們關(guān)注那些無(wú)家可歸的人。讓這個(gè)世界多一份關(guān)愛,少一份痛苦。
【1】B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:庫(kù)爾特-米勒和他的妻子麗塔已經(jīng)花了十一年時(shí)間為柏林無(wú)家可歸的人做飯。Friend朋友;wife妻子;sister 姐妹;mother媽媽。根據(jù)后文中Kurt and his wife stayed at 4 可知該選B。
【2】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:庫(kù)爾特和他的妻子呆在家里做三明治等食品。 school 學(xué)校;hospital醫(yī)院;home家;factory工廠。stay at home呆在家里,所以選C。
【3】A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在街上建立了一個(gè)桌子,給無(wú)家可歸的人食物。 food食品;money錢;books書籍;clothes 衣服。聯(lián)系上句Kurt and his wife stayed at , made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves可知該選A。
【4】D考查疑問詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:這些人所需要的是溫暖和關(guān)懷。How怎么;Why為什么;When何時(shí);What什么。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選D。
【5】A考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們不加思考就把他們的電話號(hào)碼給了這街上的人。without無(wú);with有;before在……之前;for為。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選A。
【6】C考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:麗塔務(wù)必做到在家里有人接聽電話。nobody沒有人; anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選C。
【7】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:這對(duì)夫婦很快就花完了他們的錢。spending花費(fèi);losing失去;saving儲(chǔ)存;lending借。根據(jù)all their time and money可知該選A。
【8】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:今天,三十多家公司捐贈(zèng)食品和其他商品。志愿者幫助把他們分發(fā)給無(wú)家可歸的人。let讓;make使得;help幫助;get得到。help to do strh幫助做某事,所以選C。
【9】D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們?cè)诮值郎系玫降膼劬褪俏覀兊墓べY。who主格,誰(shuí);whom賓格,誰(shuí);where哪里;that那。先行詞love是一個(gè)抽象名詞,可以用關(guān)系代詞that代替,所以選D。
【10】B考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:盡管麗塔說(shuō)她經(jīng)常會(huì)厭倦,但是她覺得幫助別人是好的。And和;Though盡管,雖然;But但是;So所以。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選B。
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