His brother won’t go to play basketball until his work        .

A．is finishedB．finishes C．will finishD．finish

A

解析試題分析：句意：直到他的工作完成后，他的哥哥才去打籃球。當(dāng)主句為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，條件從句中一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來的動(dòng)作，從句主語his work是完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，選A。
考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)
點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，反之如果是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，則用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，尤其要注意一些特殊動(dòng)詞的用法。

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。
      It's Sunday today and it's (1)sunny. Dave wants to (A)_______(play) soccer with his friernds.
He asks his brothe, Mike, "(2)你在干什么?" "I'm watching TV. " Mike answers. "Do you want to
play soccer with me?" Dave asks. "That ( B)_______ (sound) good. The TV show is boring. Let's go!"
Mike answers. So they go to Henry and Larry's (3)_______(公寓).Henry and Larry are brothers.
"Let's (C)_______(go)and play soccer, Henry." Dave says to Henry." That sounds interesting. But I'm
doing  my homework. " Henry answers. "Oh, so (E)_______ is Larry and (F)_______is he doing?"
Mike asks.
     "Er, he is (D)_______(swim) at the pool. " Henry answers.
　 So Dave and Mike go out and go to Scott's house. But Scott isn't at home. They have to go home.
How sad they are! What a boring Sunday!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。
1. 根據(jù)上下文，猜測(cè) (1) 處單詞的意思：__________
2. 在 A、B、C、D四處依次填人所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式：
    __________ __________ __________ __________
3. 把(2)處畫線的句子譯成英語：
    __________
4. 把(3)處的漢語翻譯成英語：
    __________
5. 根據(jù)上下文的意思，在E、F兩處填上適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡栐~：
    __________ __________

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