【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
Birthday traditions are different around the world. In the United States children often celebrate a birthday with a party. They give presents and have a taste of cake and ice cream.
Children in Korea celebrate in a different way. They eat seaweed(海帶)soup and rice cakes. Koreans serve seaweed soup because it is healthy. Guests to the birthday party may be dressed in traditional clothes called hanbok.
At a birthday party in Canada, children look for a coin in the cake. When the children play party games, the child who finds the coin goes first.
It's said that Germans are the first people to have birthday parties for children by their parents. Parents place a wooden birthday wreath(花環(huán))with candles on the table. They light a tall candle in the middle, the "Life" candle, every year until their child becomes 12 years old.
Different countries | Different 【1】 to celebrate birthday |
【2】 | 一、Have a party and give presents. 二、 【3】 cake and ice cream. |
Korea | 4. Celebrate in 【4】 way. 5. Eat 【5】 seaweed soup. 6. Have ice cakes and 【6】 traditional clothes. |
Canada | 11. 【7】 a coin in the cake. 12. Play party games and the child who finds the coin goes 【8】 . |
Germany | 23. Hold a birthday party by 【9】 . 24. Place a wooden birthday wreath with candles on the table. 25. Light the “Life” candle 【10】 a year until 12. |
【答案】
【1】ways/traditions
【2】America
【3】Have/Eat/Taste
【4】another
【5】healthy
【6】wear
【7】find
【8】first
【9】parents
【10】once
【解析】
試題分析:你知道孩子們?cè)谶^(guò)生日的時(shí)候都有什么樣的風(fēng)俗嗎?不同的國(guó)家給孩子過(guò)生日的風(fēng)俗是不一樣的。短文中作者給我們講述了美國(guó)、韓國(guó)、加拿大和德國(guó)過(guò)生日的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。
【1】根據(jù)短文大意可知,這篇短文給我們講述的是不同國(guó)家是如何慶祝生日的,因此這里應(yīng)該填ways方式或者traditions傳統(tǒng)。
【2】根據(jù)短文中In the United States children often celebrate a birthday with a party. They give presents可知,在美國(guó),孩子們經(jīng)常舉行一個(gè)生日晚會(huì),還送禮物。因此這里應(yīng)該填A(yù)merica。
【3】根據(jù)短文中They give presents and have a taste of cake and ice cream.可知,在美國(guó)孩子們過(guò)生日的時(shí)候,品嘗蛋糕和冰淇淋。have和eat都有吃的意思;taste 意思是品嘗。
【4】根據(jù)短文第二段中Children in Korea celebrate in a different way可知,韓國(guó)的孩子們慶祝生日的方式是不一樣的,即用另外一種方式慶祝,故填another。
【5】根據(jù)短文第二段中They eat seaweed(海帶)soup and rice cakes. Koreans serve seaweed soup because it is healthy可知,韓國(guó)的孩子們過(guò)生日的時(shí)候喝海帶湯,因?yàn)樗浅5慕】怠9侍頷ealthy。
【6】根據(jù)短文第二段中Guests to the birthday party may be dressed in traditional clothes called hanbok可知,去參加聚會(huì)的客人們需要穿著韓國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的服飾。traditional 傳統(tǒng)的。
【7】根據(jù)短文第三段中At a birthday party in Canada, children look for a coin in the cake可知,在加拿大孩子們過(guò)生日的時(shí)候,要在蛋糕里尋找一枚硬幣。find 發(fā)現(xiàn),找到。
【8】根據(jù)短文第三段中When the children play party games, the child who finds the coin goes first.可知,當(dāng)孩子們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩游戲的 時(shí)候,找到硬幣的孩子先走。由此可知填first。
【9】根據(jù)短文第四段中It's said that Germans are the first people to have birthday parties for children by their parents可知,在德國(guó),孩子們過(guò)生日的時(shí)候,是由父母來(lái)舉行一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。故填parents。
【10】根據(jù)短文第四段中They light a tall candle in the middle, the "Life" candle, every year until their child becomes 12 years old.可知,孩子在12歲之前每年都要點(diǎn)亮中間的蠟燭,每年過(guò)生日的時(shí)候,因此是一年一次,故填once。
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