16.A.value | B.symbol | C.clue | D.reason |
17.A.includes | B.practises | C.translates | D.recommends |
18.A.why | B.what | C.how | D.when |
19.A.humorous | B.dangerous | C.boring | D.popular |
20.A.different | B.nervous | C.similar | D.fixed |
21.A.more | B.much | C.little | D.many |
22.A.explaining | B.creating | C.expressing | D.discovering |
23.A.mean | B.doubt | C.a(chǎn)llow | D.know |
24.A.if | B.until | C.but | D.because |
25.A.cost | B.put | C.solved | D.dropped. |
分析 短文講述了"I love you"是英語中最重要的三個單詞組合.但是我愛你"在中國的使用方法不同于其他國家的使用方法,在中國我愛你很少被使用,但是仍然意味著親人,朋友間的愛,在人們心中是最重要的.
解答 答案:16.B 考查名詞詞義.value價值;symbol象征;clue線索;reason原因.根據(jù)后文句子that a romantic relationship is serious.它是代表一個浪漫關(guān)系是嚴(yán)肅的符號.可知前文應(yīng)該是說它是一個象征,故選B.
17.C 考查動詞詞義.includes包括;practises練習(xí);translates翻譯;recommends 推薦,介紹.根據(jù)前文In Putonghua,"I love you"____as"Wo ai ni,but the way it's used in China might be a little different,在普通話中,"I love you"翻譯為"我愛你",但它的使用方式在中國可能有點不同.可知應(yīng)該是I love you翻譯為Wo ai ni.故選C.
18.A 考查特殊疑問詞.why為什么;what什么;how怎樣;when什么時候.根據(jù)前文In Putonghua,"I love you"translates as"Wo ai ni,but the way it's used in China might be a little different,and most Chinese people are wondering ____.在普通話中,"I love you"翻譯為"我愛你",但它的使用方式在中國可能有點不同,大多數(shù)中國人不知道為什么.可知應(yīng)該是大家知道為什么I love you的用法不同,why表示為什么.故選A.
19.D 考查形容詞短語.humorous幽默的;dangerous危險的;boring無聊的;popular流行的.根據(jù)前文The Global Times reports that some online videos showing children telling their parents"I love you"have become___in China.環(huán)球時報報道,一些網(wǎng)上的視頻顯示,孩子告訴父母"我愛你"已在中國流行.后文One of them,filmed by an Anhui TV station,shows a number of college students telling their parents they love them.其中一個安徽電視臺拍攝的報道顯示了一定數(shù)量的大學(xué)生告訴他們的父母他們愛他們.可知孩子告訴父母"我愛你"已在中國流行,故選D.
20.C 考查形容詞詞義.different不同的;nervous緊張的;similar相似的;fixed修理好的.根據(jù)后文In another ____video,shot by a Shanxi TV station,the parents'responses (反應(yīng)) are still mixed.由山西電視臺拍攝,父母的反應(yīng)仍然是不明了的.可知應(yīng)是另一個類似的視頻,故選C.
21.A 考查副詞詞義.more更多;much許多;little很少的;many許多.根據(jù)句意For example,a father responded _____bluntly (率直地)-"I am going to a meeting,so much for that."例如,一個父親的反應(yīng)是更率直地說:"我要去開會,就這么多吧."可知應(yīng)該用more bluntly 修飾動詞responded.故選A.
22.C 考查動動詞義.explaining解釋;creating創(chuàng)造;expressing表達(dá);discovering發(fā)現(xiàn).根據(jù)句意The parents'responses show that many Chinese are not good at ____their feelings like that.父母的反應(yīng)表明,許多中國人都不善于表達(dá)自己的感情.可知be good at 擅長…,固定詞組,at為介詞后用動名詞形式.故選C.
23.A 考查動詞詞義.mean意味著;doubt懷疑;allow允許;know知道.根據(jù)句意Still,that doesn't ___that love can't be shown.不過,_____愛不能被表露.可知應(yīng)是這并不意味著愛不能被表露.故選A.
24.D 考查連詞用法.if如果;until直到;but但是;because因為.根據(jù)句意In another article,Zhao Mengmeng,a 31-year-old woman,said she had never told her father she loved him face-to-face ____she found it a bit strange.在另一篇文章中,趙蒙蒙,一個31歲的女人,說她從來沒有面對面地告訴她的父親她愛他_____她覺得有點奇怪.可知應(yīng)該是表示原因,因為她覺得有點奇怪.故選D.
25.B 考查動詞詞義.cost花費;put放置;solved解決;dropped掉落.根據(jù)句意The pictures were______on the Internet later,being forwarded (轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)) hundreds of thousands of times on Weibo.照片被_____網(wǎng)上之后,在微博上被轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)幾十萬次.可知應(yīng)該是被放到網(wǎng)上之后,在微博上被轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)幾十萬次.故選B.
點評 完形填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答.對于同義詞和近義詞的選項,在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配.本文主要考查了動詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、等實詞,需要考生弄懂上下文的語境.
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