【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.
【1】Jane is a bright,_______ and cheerful girl.(live)
【2】Shoes with lights are used_______(see)in the dark.
【3】The radio was_______(repair)by Jerry last week.
【4】He took a sudden turn to avoid_______(hit)the old man.
【5】The zipper is such a great_______(invent)that it makes our life much more convenient.
【答案】
【1】lively
【2】to see
【3】repaired
【4】hitting
【5】invention
【解析】
【1】句意:簡(jiǎn)是一個(gè)活潑開朗的女孩。
live動(dòng)詞,翻譯為“居住”。分析句子可知,此處表示“活潑的”,用來(lái)修飾人,在句中作定語(yǔ),所以用其表示“活潑的”含義的形容詞。故填lively。
【2】句意:有燈的鞋是用來(lái)在黑暗中看東西的。
see動(dòng)詞,翻譯為“看見”。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成“be used to do sth”短語(yǔ),翻譯為“被用來(lái)做某事”,所以用其動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填to see。
【3】句意:杰里上星期把收音機(jī)修好了。
repair動(dòng)詞,翻譯為“修理”。分析句子可知,本句主語(yǔ)The radio是動(dòng)作repair的承受者,需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be done形式,所以用其動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞形式。故填repaired。
【4】句意:他突然轉(zhuǎn)彎以免撞到老人。
hit動(dòng)詞,翻譯為“撞”。分析句子可知,此處用在動(dòng)詞avoid之后,需用動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ),所以用其動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填hitting。
【5】句意:拉鏈?zhǔn)且豁?xiàng)偉大的發(fā)明,它使我們的生活更加方便。
invent動(dòng)詞,翻譯為“發(fā)明”。分析句子可知,此處表示“發(fā)明物”的含義,用于句中作表語(yǔ),又因?yàn)槠淝坝胁欢ü谠~a修飾,所以用其名詞原形即可。故填invention。
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