【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】No driver is needed. The new car can run by _________ (it).
【2】Lots of children are interested in _________ (read) the stories of Peppa Pig.
【3】The International Museum of Toilets is a very _________ (usual) museum in India.
【4】My sister loves _________ (Japan) food, such as seafood and sushi.
【5】In this museum, you can find many _________ (toy) bears. They are cute and beautiful.
【答案】
【1】itself
【2】reading
【3】unusual
【4】Japanese
【5】toy
【解析】
【1】句意:不需要司機(jī)。這輛新車可以自己開。
根據(jù)by oneself表示“獨(dú)自”。根據(jù)“No driver is needed. ”不需要司機(jī),所以此處是itself,故答案為itself。
【2】句意:很多孩子都喜歡讀小豬佩奇的故事。
根據(jù)be interested in+doing sth表示“對(duì)……感興趣”,所以此處缺動(dòng)名詞,故答案為reading。
【3】句意:國際廁所博物館是印度一個(gè)非常不尋常的博物館。
根據(jù)“The International Museum of Toilets”際廁所博物館,所以此處是不尋常的,故答案為unusual。
【4】句意:我妹妹喜歡日本食物,比如海鮮和壽司。
根據(jù)“My sister loves _______ (Japan) food”我妹妹喜歡日本食物,所以此處缺形容詞,故答案為Japanese。
【5】句意:在這個(gè)博物館里,你可以找到許多玩具熊。他們是可愛和美麗的。
根據(jù)“In this museum, you can find many _____ (toy) bears”在這個(gè)博物館里,你可以找到許多玩具熊,所以此處名詞作定語,修飾“bears”,故答案為toy。
適當(dāng)形式填空:
每道題后面會(huì)給一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)詞,要結(jié)合文章上下文的時(shí)態(tài),以及所給詞的詞性作出相應(yīng)的改變以符合題意,并且無語法等錯(cuò)誤。
如果所給的詞是名詞,無非就是變成復(fù)數(shù)形式加上相應(yīng)的s或者es,或者把f變成ves等。要注意有的名詞是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的;
如果是動(dòng)詞,就要看是過去時(shí)還是現(xiàn)在時(shí),過去時(shí)要變成相應(yīng)的過去式,如加ed等。如果是現(xiàn)在時(shí)要看主語是不是三單(第三人稱單數(shù)),要加相應(yīng)的s或es等;
如果給的是形容詞,要看一下這個(gè)需要填的詞是不是修飾動(dòng)詞或者形容詞的,如果是,要把這個(gè)所給的形容詞變成相應(yīng)的副詞,比如加ly等。還有注意有無比較級(jí)。
本題第二小題考查介詞用法。根據(jù)be interested in+doing sth表示“對(duì)……感興趣”,所以此處缺動(dòng)名詞,故答案為reading。
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