閱讀理解

　　From a plane you can see the fields, cities, mountains or rivers below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites are sent out into space to look at the earth, the stars and other planets (行星) and learn more about them.

　　The moon is our nearest neighbor (鄰居) in space. It is our satellite and man that have visited it already. It is smaller than the earth. Plants can't grow on the moon because there is no air or water on it.

　　The moon hasn't its own light. It shines back the light of the sun. When the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces (面向) us, it looks like a great round ball. We can't see the moon when the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces away from us.

　　In fact (實際上), the moon isn't as near as it looks. It is three hundred and eighty thousand kilometers away from the earth. Of course we can fly to the moon in a spaceship. A spaceship flies very, very fast, and it flies at about eleven kilometers a second. So it only takes more than three days to get there by spaceship.

1．From a plane you can see________ than on land.

[　　]

A．less
B．more
C．fewer
D．clearer

2．We can know from the passage (段落) that________ can live on the moon.

[　　]

A．plants
B．trees
C．man
D．no animals

3．The moon sometimes isn't seen because ________.

[　　]

A．it is too far away from us

B．the sun is shining on the side of the moon facing us

C．the sun is shining on the other side of the moon that faces away from us

D．it is rainy or windy

4．The moon looks bright because ________.

[　　]

A．it has its own light

B．it shines back the light of the sun

C．it is near enough to see

D．it can shine itself as the sun does

5．Which of the following is right?

[　　]

A．The moon is the nearest planet to the earth.

B．Some people have been to the moon by plane.

C．People have visited the moon and other planets.

D．A spaceship can fly at about 40,000 kilometers an hour.

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科目：初中英語 來源：中考英語閱讀理解實戰(zhàn)演練之繽紛自然篇 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens．Many earthquakes begin under the sea．Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth．They often happen near the mountains．

　　During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(斷裂)open．Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed．

　　Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show the “earthquake belts”．In areas(地區(qū))in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen．In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes．

　　In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen．They can also tell people what to do and how to do it．

(1)

A large number of earthquakes often happens ________．

[　　]

A．

in the area

B．

on land

C．

at night

D．

next to mountains

(2)

The reason for an earthquake is ________．

[　　]

A．

the result of rock plate sudden movement

B．

that there are so many plates on the earth

C．

that the sea is too deep

D．

rocks’ cracking open

(3)

A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people ________．

[　　]

A．

what kind of houses to build

B．

what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake

C．

where earthquake may happen

D．

how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake

(4)

In the future we’ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes ________．

[　　]

A．

with the help of scientists’ exact prediction(預報)

B．

because of a map showing the “earthquake belts”

C．

because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes

D．

as scientists know what to do and how to do it

(5)

Choose the best title fro the passage．

[　　]

A．

An Earthquake

B．

A Scientist and an Earthquake

C．

How to Fight Against Earthquake

D．

Earthquakes Today and Tomorrow

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