【題目】III. 動詞應(yīng)用。用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。
【1】Jack _____________ (read) at the library when the accident happened to Jack’s father.
【2】Many people took hours ______________(get) home yesterday because of the rainstorm.
【3】I’m so glad I didn’t decide ____________(play) basketball.
【4】—What were they doing from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m. last night?
—They _________________ (use) the Internet.
【5】I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept __________(try) to look for it.
【6】She was so busy _____________(look) for her mobile phone that she didn’t see a car coming.
【7】Finally, the school bus came and __________(bring) me home.
【8】When the competition ___________ (start), David was still making his way to school.
【9】While the man ____________ (run) back home, he saw a dog by the side of the road.
【10】I had trouble ______________(think) clearly after that because I was very afraid.
【答案】
【1】was reading
【2】to get
【3】to play
【4】were using
【5】trying
【6】looking
【7】brought
【8】started
【9】was running
【10】thinking
【解析】
【1】句意:當(dāng)杰克的父親發(fā)生交通事故,杰克正在圖書管里讀書。由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句用過去進(jìn)行時,從句應(yīng)用一般過去時;根據(jù)句意故答案為:was reading。
【2】句意:由于暴風(fēng)雨昨天許多人回家用了幾個小時的時間。Sb took some time to do做某事花了某人多長時間。這里用動詞不定式。故答案為:to get。
【3】句意:我如此高興還沒有決定去打籃球。decide to do sth決定做某事。故答案為:to play 。
【4】句意:--昨天晚上8點到9點他們在做什么?--他們在用電腦。因為問句用的是過去進(jìn)行時,所以答語還用同樣的時態(tài),因為句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式they,所以be動詞用were,故答案為:were using。
【5】句意:我原認(rèn)為在我的書包里有一把傘,所以我一直試圖在尋找它。短語keep doing一直做某事。故答案為:trying。
【6】句意:她忙著找她的手機(jī)以至于她沒有注意到一輛車過來了。短語be busy doing sth忙著做某事。故答案為:looking。
【7】句意:最后,校車來了把她帶走了。and前面的動詞came,是一般過去時,and前后的動詞發(fā)生的時間都是在過去,所以這里也用一般過去時。故答案為:brought。
【8】句意:當(dāng)學(xué);@球比賽開始的時候,凱特還在去學(xué)校的路上。make one’s way to … 某人在去……的路上(當(dāng)后接地點副詞時,應(yīng)省略介詞to)因為主句用的時態(tài)屬于過去時的范圍,所以從句的時態(tài)也是用過去時的范圍之內(nèi)的一種時態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故答案為:started。
【9】句意:當(dāng)一位男士跑回家的時候,他看見一條狗在路邊。主句用的是一般過去時,while后應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時,從句的主語是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)was,故答案為:was running。
【10】句意:在那之后由于害怕 我無法清晰地思考。短語have trouble doing sth做某事由麻煩。故答案為:thinking。
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