【題目】根據(jù)句子意思, 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式演空。
【1】My father enjoys _____________(lie) on the sofa and watching TV after supper.
【2】Look, the Greens _______________ (design) the clothes for their show.
【3】The nice leather skirts in the bags are those _______________(model).
【4】He is from America and teaches _____________ (we) English.
【5】Amy is thinking about what ________________ (wear) for the party.
【答案】
【1】lying
【2】are designing
【3】models'
【4】us
【5】to wear
【解析】
【1】句意:我的父親喜歡在晚飯后躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。
本題考查動(dòng)詞用法。根據(jù)空前單詞enjoy,可知其用法為enjoy sth或enjoy doing sth,結(jié)合括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞“lie躺下”是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)當(dāng)用ing形式lying,故填lying。
【2】句意:看,格林全家正在為他們的演出設(shè)計(jì)衣服。
本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句首單詞look,可知本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),構(gòu)成為am/is/are doing,本句主語(yǔ)是the Greens,動(dòng)詞be形式為are,結(jié)合括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞design,故填are designing。
【3】句意:包里漂亮的皮裙子是那些模特的。
本題考查名詞性物主代詞。依據(jù)本句的主語(yǔ)是skirts,系動(dòng)詞后所提供單詞是model模特,可知裙子是模特的,橫線后沒(méi)有其他名詞,所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞,后面加’s,故填model’s。
【4】句意:他來(lái)自美國(guó),他教我們英語(yǔ)。
本題考查人稱代詞。根據(jù)橫線前的動(dòng)詞teach,其用法為teach sb sth, 教某人某物,sb為賓格形式;結(jié)合括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞we,可知要用其賓格形式us,故填us。
【5】句意:埃米正在考慮去派對(duì)時(shí)穿什么衣服。
本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)橫線前what及括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞wear,可知這里是特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to do,作前面think about的賓語(yǔ),故填to wear。
what, which, how , when, where等疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞,后面跟一個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。作用:按所作的句子成分來(lái)說(shuō),在句子中一般可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。如How to save the child is the most important to us. (作主語(yǔ));I don’t know what to do next.(作賓語(yǔ));The problem is when to start.(作表語(yǔ));“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可以改寫(xiě)成由該疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的從句,從句所作的句子成分不變。如I don’t know what to do.= I don’t know what I should do.
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