【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
Fashion is 1 of culture. The Tang costume stands 2 Chinese history and fashion culture. It 3 Tang costume when China became known to other countries 4 the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people called Chinese clothes "Tang costumes".
Chinese fashion is different not only from Western fashion, 5 from that in other Asian countries, such as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang-style clothes are popular all over the 6 now.
Today people can design the Tang costume as 7 formal or casual clothes. It 8 both the wearer's personal style and 9 rich traditional culture. So we say the Tang costume is very 10 and very different from Western-style suits.
(1)A.filled B.full C.made
(2)A.for B.to C.in
(3)A.was called B.is called C.call
(4)A.before B.among C.during
(5)A.and also B.but also C.and
(6)A.world B.country C.nation
(7)A.either B.neither C.both
(8)A.express B.expressed C.expresses
(9)A.Japan's B.Korea's C.China's
(10)A.interesting B.attractive C.new

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、A
(7)、A
(8)、C
(9)、C
(10)、B

【解析】短文大意:時(shí)尚充滿了文化氣息。比如唐裝充滿了中國元素:如獨(dú)特的裝飾和中國元素。因?yàn)樵跐h朝和唐朝時(shí)期盛行于西方,所以被稱為唐裝。穿唐裝既有個(gè)性又能展示中國特色。
(1)B 考查固定搭配。filled意為“充滿”;full意為“充滿”;made意為“制作”。be filled of為錯(cuò)誤短語,排除A;be full of為固定短語,意為“充滿”;be made of意為“由……制作”。將選項(xiàng)帶人語境可知B項(xiàng)符合語境。
(2)A 考查介詞。for意為“為了”;to意為“朝向”;in意為“在里面”。Stand for為固定短語,意為“代表”。句意:唐裝代表了中國的歷史和時(shí)尚文化。故選A。
(3)A 考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)。was called是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu);is called是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu);call是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語it是動(dòng)作call(稱作)的承受者,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故選A。
(4)C 考查介詞。before意為“在……之前”;among意為“在……中間”;during意為“在……期間”。由下句“From then on”可推知,在漢唐時(shí)期,當(dāng)中國被世界其他國家所了解時(shí),它就稱成為唐裝。故選C。
(5)B 考查連詞。and also意為“并 且也”;but also意為“而且”;and意為“和”。中國時(shí)尚不但與西方時(shí)尚不同,而且與亞洲其他國家也不同,如日本和韓國。not only.., but also...為固定連詞短語,意為“不但……而且……”。故選B。
(6)A考查名詞。world意為“世界”;country意為“國家”,nation意為“民族”。唐裝上美麗的絲綢和其他的裝飾受到全世界人們的歡迎。all over the world為固定短語,意為“全世界”。故選A。
(7)A 考查不定代詞。either意為“要么,(兩者)之一”;neither意為“既不,(兩者)任何一個(gè)都不”;both意為“(兩者)都”。either……, or……為固定連詞短語,意為“要么……要么……”。故選A。
(8)C 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。express意為 “表達(dá)”,動(dòng)詞原形;expressed意為“表達(dá)”,動(dòng)詞的過去式;expresses意為“表達(dá)”,動(dòng)詞的三單形式。分析上下文的語境可知,本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);句子的主語為it,故選C。
(9)C 考查名詞所有格。Japan's意為“日本的”;Korea's意為“韓國的”;China's意為“中國的”。根據(jù)上文“唐裝代表中國的歷史和時(shí)尚文化”可推知,它既表現(xiàn)了穿衣者的風(fēng)格,也表達(dá)了中國豐富的傳統(tǒng)文化。故選C。
(10)B 考查形容詞。interesting意為“有趣的”;attractive意為“有吸引力的”;new意為“新的”。根據(jù)上句“唐裝表現(xiàn)了穿衣者的風(fēng)格,也表達(dá)了中國豐富的傳統(tǒng)文化”可推知,唐裝是很有吸引力的,并且與西方的服裝風(fēng)格很不同。故選B。

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