— Tom’s never done extra work for his class, _______he?

—_______. He is the laziest boy in his class.

A．has; Yes           B．is; No             C．is; Yes            D．has; No

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析: 反義疑問(wèn)句一般遵循前肯定則后否定，前否定則后肯定的原則，并且疑問(wèn)部分時(shí)態(tài)，人稱要與前文保持一致。英語(yǔ)反義疑問(wèn)句的回答只依據(jù)事實(shí)進(jìn)行回答，與反問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)氣無(wú)關(guān)，只是翻譯成漢語(yǔ)有所區(qū)別。上文主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，never表示否定含義，故疑問(wèn)部分助動(dòng)詞用has，肯定語(yǔ)氣。句意：湯姆從來(lái)不為他的班級(jí)做額外的工作，是嗎？根據(jù)下文，在他的班里他是最懶的男生�？芍拔氖欠穸ɑ貞�(yīng)，故選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查反義疑問(wèn)句

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)在于對(duì)前文時(shí)態(tài)的判斷，判斷時(shí)態(tài)有多種方法，如時(shí)間詞，上下文語(yǔ)境等. 英語(yǔ)中一般疑問(wèn)的回答只依據(jù)事實(shí)，只是翻譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí)有所不同。英語(yǔ)中有很多于漢語(yǔ)不同的語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣，注意不能用漢語(yǔ)思維去思考英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題，學(xué)英語(yǔ)就要適應(yīng)英語(yǔ)中的語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣，適應(yīng)英語(yǔ)文化。

 

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