Question

【題目】 The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3, 000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.

There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers (土兵) travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Baetrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these people travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and culture.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路線)are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

【1】Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A.SilkB.ClothC.GoldD.Tea

【2】Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?

A.Asian soldiers.B.European soldiers.

C.African soldiers.D.American soldiers.

【3】What can we infer(推斷)from the passage?

A.Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.

B.The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.

C.Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.

D.The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.

【4】Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?

A.History and geographyB.Sports world

C.Man and animalsD.Popular science

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

文章介紹了絲綢之路的歷史�？茖W(xué)家相信大約3000年前絲綢之路就存在了，從遙遠(yuǎn)的羅馬到遠(yuǎn)東的中國(guó)，商人們將自己的商品與其他國(guó)家的商品進(jìn)行交易，絲綢之路上的各個(gè)國(guó)家共享物品和文化等，現(xiàn)在絲綢之路仍然在使用，中國(guó)在絲綢之路上起到了很重要的作用。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold商人沿著絲綢之路走，他們攜帶絲綢，他們也攜帶和交易香料、貴重的寶石和金子，可知沒提到茶葉；故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started一些羅馬人和當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袊?guó)婦女結(jié)婚，中國(guó)的藍(lán)眼睛村莊的故事開始了，可知是歐洲的士兵；故選B。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones他們也攜帶和交易香料、貴重的寶石，可知A不對(duì)；根據(jù)During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.在最繁盛時(shí)期，絲綢之路允許來(lái)自許多不同文化和國(guó)家的人彼此交流和結(jié)交，可推斷只是在最繁盛時(shí)期，允許不同國(guó)家的人們結(jié)交，故B不對(duì)；根據(jù)All these people travelled the Silk Road, they shared goods, stories, languages and culture.所有在絲綢之路上旅行的人，他們分享物品、故事、語(yǔ)言和文化，故C對(duì)；根據(jù)It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road.有35000多個(gè)物品來(lái)自絲綢之路，故D不對(duì)；故選C。

【4】推理判斷題。短文主要講述絲綢之路的歷史，因此應(yīng)來(lái)自于歷史和地理；History and geography歷史和地理；Sports world運(yùn)動(dòng)世界；Man and animals人與動(dòng)物； Popular science熱門科學(xué)；故選A。