Question

1．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和已給出的首字母，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~． 
Maybe my school years in the UK were not the best days，but there were certainly a lot of advantages at school．Here are some of them：
 1．Friends．I can't think of anything m （71）ore comfortable than spending every day with my friends．
 2．Free knowledge．My school cos t me and my parents nothing for English，math，geography，history，art，and lots of other s （72）ubjects．Learning can be really expensive when you leave school．
 3．Uniform．In England，school kids w （73）earuniforms to school．Mine was blue．It wasn't fashionable，but it saved a lot of time in the mornings．Now it t （74）akesme too much time to decide what to wear．
 4．Short days  My school days sometimes felt very l （75）ong，but in fact，they were very short．The school day started at 9：00 and finished at 15：30．
 5．Exercise．I'm not very g （76）ood at sport，and I don't really like it．But now I realize that this was a good thing!
 6．Holidays  Christmas，Easter，Half-term，and，of course，the summer holidays．There was always a holiday to look forward t （77）o at school．
 7．Teachers  Believe it or not，I m （78）issmy teachers．Although they give homework，they also share their knowledge with you and help you find out the right a （79）nswer/answers．When you n （80）olonger have teachers，you have to find the answers all by yourself!

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：本文作者向我們介紹了有關(guān)英國(guó)的一些學(xué)校生活的情況．
1．朋友．作者認(rèn)為沒(méi)有比每天和她的朋友在一起更舒適的事了．
2．免費(fèi)的知識(shí)．學(xué)校里科目都是免費(fèi)的，父母不需要負(fù)擔(dān)花費(fèi)，費(fèi)用都是由學(xué)校承擔(dān)．
3．校服．在英國(guó)，學(xué)生去學(xué)校要穿校服．雖然不時(shí)尚，但節(jié)省了早上的很多時(shí)間．
4．短暫的白天．時(shí)間很短，早上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上課，下午三點(diǎn)半放學(xué)．
5．運(yùn)動(dòng)．作者不擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，是真的不喜歡，但現(xiàn)在他意識(shí)到這是好事．
6．節(jié)假日．圣誕節(jié)，復(fù)活節(jié)，期中假，暑假，在一個(gè)假期里通常也會(huì)期待在學(xué)校的生活．
7．老師．作者非常想念自己的老師．盡管布置作業(yè)，但他們也和你分享知識(shí)并幫助你找到正確答案．當(dāng)你不再有老師的時(shí)候，你必須自己去尋找答案！

解答 71．more      考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法．根據(jù)than 可知此句應(yīng)用比較級(jí)去完成；根據(jù) comfortable為形容詞"舒適的"為多音節(jié)詞，結(jié)合首字母m，所以其比較級(jí)應(yīng)在原形前加more，more comfortable"更舒服的"．故填：more
72．subjects     考查名詞用法．根據(jù) other可知后面應(yīng)該修飾名詞；再根據(jù) English，math，geography，history，art可知這些都是學(xué)科，結(jié)合首字母s可知此處是指很多其他的科目為名詞subject，lots of后應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，即subjects．故填：subjects    
73．wear       考查動(dòng)詞用法．根據(jù)本空位于主語(yǔ)之后，所以應(yīng)該作謂語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞uniforms結(jié)合首字母w可知此處是指在學(xué)校穿校服，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞wear，表穿著的狀態(tài)；表達(dá)的是事實(shí)故時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為school kids為復(fù)數(shù)，所以用原形wear．故填：wear
74．takes       考查固定句型用法．   根據(jù)it…me too much time to decide 結(jié)合首字母t可知此句運(yùn)用的是固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth"花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事"，結(jié)合now可知是說(shuō)現(xiàn)在的情況，所以時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為it，所以take為三單形式takes．故填：takes
75．long        考查形容詞用法．根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞very可知后面應(yīng)該用形容詞；根據(jù)后句but in fact，they were very short和前面構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合首字母l可知和short相對(duì)的詞應(yīng)為long．故填：long
76．good        考查固定短語(yǔ)用法．根據(jù)I'm not very…at sport結(jié)合首字母g可知此處運(yùn)用了固定短語(yǔ)be not  good at對(duì)…不擅長(zhǎng)；故填：good
77．to            考查固定短語(yǔ)用法．根據(jù)look forward…結(jié)合首字母t可知應(yīng)用固定短語(yǔ)look forward to sth"期待某事"．故填：to
78．miss         考查動(dòng)詞用法．根據(jù)此空位于主語(yǔ)后面，所以充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞；聯(lián)系后句Although they give homework，they also share their knowledge with you 可看出作者還是很感謝老師的，結(jié)合首字母m可猜測(cè)此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞miss"想念"，本段全部運(yùn)用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為I，所以用原形即可．故填：miss
79．a(chǎn)nswer/answers       考查名詞用法．根據(jù) right 可知后面應(yīng)該跟名詞；聯(lián)系最后的句子you have to find the answers all by yourself，結(jié)合首字母a可知此處是指在學(xué)校的時(shí)候老師可以幫你找到正確的答案，前后呼應(yīng)；故答案為名詞answer，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，此處用單復(fù)數(shù)均可．故填：answer/answers      
80．no         考查固定短語(yǔ)用法．根據(jù)后句you have to find the answers all by yourself（你必須自己去尋找答案），結(jié)合longer 和首字母n可知此處應(yīng)該用固定短語(yǔ)no longer"不再"，這里是指當(dāng)你不再有老師的時(shí)候．故填：no

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題為根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和已給出的首字母，把文章內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充完整．做這樣的題一定要抓住關(guān)鍵詞先確定好所填詞的詞性，再結(jié)合前后語(yǔ)境準(zhǔn)確把握句意并結(jié)合首字母推測(cè)出所要填的單詞；動(dòng)詞要注意結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)，名詞要注意單復(fù)數(shù)，還要注意固定短語(yǔ)的用法等等．