【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
nobody, nature, plant, surface, air, come, food, dirty, sell, protect, grow, happy |
There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very . After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to for money. There were some people from cities to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But knew what the village would be like in the future. As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破壞) . They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.
【答案】plants;air;happy;sell;coming;food;nobody;dirty;nature;grow
【解析】文章講述了大山里一個風景秀美的山莊,環(huán)境逐漸變壞,人們意識到錯誤后,又努力改變環(huán)境的故事。
①分析本句,人們喜歡居住在這里,他們種植了許多植物。因為是許多植物,所以用復數(shù)形式,所以填寫復數(shù)名詞pla nts。
②Water in the rivers was very clear河水是清澈的,與河水相對應的應該是空氣,所以填寫名詞air。
③句意:人們過著貧窮的生活,但他們很快樂。前面提及生活貧窮,但是卻進行了轉(zhuǎn)折,說明人們是快樂的。所以填寫形容詞happy。
④人們砍樹是為了賣錢,所以填寫動詞sell。
⑤句意:有一些人從城市來參觀村莊。There be sb. doing sth.為固定句型。所以填寫come的現(xiàn)在分詞形式coming。
⑥分析句意得知他們殺一些野生動物作為食物來招待游客,所以填寫名詞food。
⑦聯(lián)系下文,人們將環(huán)境破壞了,沒人知道將來村莊會是什么樣,所以填寫符合不定動詞nobody。
⑧聯(lián)系全文,過去是美麗的村莊,經(jīng)過大家的破壞,環(huán)境變糟了,水變臟了,所以填寫形容詞dirty。
⑨此處是說,人們想到要停止破壞自然,所以填寫名詞nature。
⑩此處是說,人們開始種植新的植物,所以填寫動詞grow。
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