Question

【題目】American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind of them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“Excuse me” is anther short sentence they use. When you hear someone stay behind you, you know that someone wants to walk to past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

【 1】You should say “Thank you” when .

A. you say something kind to others

B. you help others

C. someone helps you

D. you need others to help you

【 2】From the passage we know “Excuse me” if you want to

A. cough B. make some noise

C. go first D. all above

【 3】This passage mainly tells us the way .

A. to be happy B. to be polite

C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

Answer 1

【答案】

【1 】C

【2 】D

【 3】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述了一個(gè)世界上普遍接受的兩個(gè)禮貌用語(yǔ)，謝謝和對(duì)不起。告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍艹蔀橐粋�(gè)有禮貌的人。

【1 】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.及下文描述可知選C。

【2 】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文后半部分描述可知當(dāng)你想做選項(xiàng)ABC中的事情時(shí)，都要首先說(shuō)打擾了，故選D。

【 3】B主旨大意題。通過閱讀短文可知，無(wú)論是說(shuō)謝謝還是對(duì)不起都是禮貌的一種表現(xiàn)，故選B，告訴我們?cè)鯓硬拍苡卸Y貌。