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Now smart phones _______ in many ways in our daily life.

A. are used B. is used C. are using

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科目：初中英語 來源：上海市牛津上海版浦東新區(qū)第四教育署2019-2020學年九年級上學期第一次月考英語試卷 題型：單詞填空

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母己給）

Zhang Ming, a college graduate from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat Guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide e1. how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use technology,” he said.

Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, i2.computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.

Parents u3.to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.

The c4.of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations. T5., in the age of information, it’s possible that children know more than their parents do.

According to the China Internet Network Information Center, 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are u6.the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new techonolgies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.

In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him c7. to his parents. “People communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.

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科目：初中英語 來源：山西省2019-2020學年七年級上學期期末英語試卷 題型：漢譯英：單詞/短語

短語短語：

1.交朋友________

2.說英語_________

3.下國際象棋 _______

4.最喜歡的科目_________

5.在九月_________

6.這些短襪__________

7.晚飯后_________

8.看電視_____________

9.在我的房間里_____

10.為……而感謝你(們)___________

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科目：初中英語 來源：山西省2019-2020學年七年級上學期期末英語試卷 題型：單選題

—Is this a red bag? —________.It's green.

A.Yes，it is B.No，it isn't C.Yes，this is

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科目：初中英語 來源：湖南省長沙市2019-2020學年九年級上學期期末英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

閱讀理解。

Why is clean water so important to developing countries? A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation（衛(wèi)生）conditions. In those countries, women and girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. The polluted water more or less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent（迫切的）need for people in developing countries to have access to（有機會或權利使用）clean water to improve their health.

Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. Having access to clean water changed her life. She learned about the importance of hand-washing when the school first received clean water three years ago. That evening, she told her father, “You shouldn’t eat with me unless you clean your hands.” Her father was very angry and shouted at her, “It’s not up to you to tell me what to do!” Stunned（目瞪口呆的），Hadjara sat in silence. But she knew she was right. Inprotest, Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night. After her father questioned Hadjara’s head teacher, he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter’s intentions（目的）. The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.

For people in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So, from now on, let’s avoid wasting water and take action to save water, which is important to people all over the world.

1.According to the recent report, poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause _______.

A. traffic problems B. forest fires C. many illnesses

2.The key to improving people’s health in developing countries is _______ in Paragraph 1.

A. to get clean water B. to exercise often C. to refuse drugs

3.What can we infer（推斷）from Paragraph 2?

A. Hadjara laughed at her father’s foolishness.

B. Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight.

C. Hadjara’s father understood his daughter’s love and care for him later.

4.The underlined word “protest ” in this passage means _______.

A. 抗議 B. 保護 C. 節(jié)約

5.The purpose of the writer is to _______.

A. teach people how to wash hands

B. call on people all over the world to save water

C. show developing countries rich in clean water

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科目：初中英語 來源：湖南省長沙市2019-2020學年九年級上學期期末英語試卷 題型：單選題

（2016 • 湖南長沙）—Your coat fits you well.

—Thank you. I _____________ it when I was on vacation.

A.have bought B.buy C.bought

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科目：初中英語 來源：湖南省常德市2019-2020學年八年級上學期期末英語試卷 題型：英漢互譯：整句

閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。

There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should give a spring of water back to him or her.”That means if someone helps you a little, you should remember it and thank them more in return.

We should live in a world of thanks. We should thank people, even though they hurt us, because他們教我們重要的事情。We should thank people, even though they give us up, because we learn how to be independent(獨立). We should thank people, even though they are selfish(自私的)because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people when they help us, teach us and care about us.

We thank our parents.他們?yōu)榱私o孩子更好的生活而努力工作。They cook meals for us；They do chores for us; They teach us what is right and what is wrong.

We thank our teachers. They give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but ask for nothing from us.

There are a lot of people in our life. We should find a way to thank them.

1._________________________________________________________________________

2._________________________________________________________________________

3._________________________________________________________________________

4._________________________________________________________________________

5._________________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省蘇州市昆山、太倉市2019-2020學年七年級上學期期末校際聯(lián)合英語試卷 題型：單選題

That chair isn't strong enough to stand on. Which is the predicate verb(謂語動詞)of the sentence?

A.stand B.strong C.isn't D.enough

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科目：初中英語 來源：北京101中學2019-2020學年八年級上學期期中英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Pictures That Don't Last

“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyon's edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like ‘got it–done', barely even glancing at the magnificent (壯觀的) scene sprawling (展開) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.

Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (著迷的) people are with taking pictures these days – before dinner, during friends' birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.You know people just like that, don't you?

They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel's latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.

In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others.The next day the students' memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.

“When people rely on technology to remember for them – counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.

But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (縮放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (鏡頭) on a specific area could even recall parts that weren't in the frame.

So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory.But shouldn't reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.

“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and interact with the photos, rather than just amassing them,” Henkel told The Telegraph.However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren't usually very organized on their computers.

1.The author mentioned Henkel's trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to ______.

A.complain about some tourists' bad habits B.give suggestions on how to enjoy one's tour

C.describe the great view of the Grand Canyon D.point out people's obsession with taking pictures

2.Which of the following statements about Henkel's study is TRUE?

A.Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.

B.Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.

C.Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve people's memories.

D.People should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.

3.The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means ______.

A.displaying B.collecting C.introducing D.remembering

4.What is the article mainly about?

A.How pictures remind us of our past.

B.Some skills to learn for taking pictures.

C.How to deal with pictures after taking trips.

D.People's obsession with taking pictures and its influence.

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