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【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空(5分,每空0.5分)

What would people like___【1】_____ ( eat ) on their birthday? The answer would be different in different _____2_____ ( country) . In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles_____3____( be) the person’s age. The birthday person must___4____( make ) a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she ___5_____ ( blow ) out all the candles in one go, the wish________6____ ( come ) true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is____7_______ ( luck). In China, it is getting popular______8____ ( have ) cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long_____9_____( noodle) for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places,___ 【10_______ ( China) people also eat eggs on their birthday.

【答案】

【1】to eat

【2】countries

【3】is

【4】make

【5】blows

【6】will come

【7】lucky

【8】to have

【9】noodles

【10】Chinese

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文給我們講述的是不同地方的人們在過生日的時候喜歡吃什么。在中國,有的地方的人們次蛋糕,蛋糕上蠟燭的數量代表這個人的年齡;還有的地方的人仍然吃長壽面;有的地方的人吃雞蛋。

【1】句意:過生日的時候人們喜歡吃什么?eat吃,是一個動詞。這句話中使用的短語是would like,它常用于句型would like to do sth.,想要去做某事,故這里應填動詞不定式形式to eat。

【2】句意:在不同的國家里答案是不同的。country國家,是一個名詞。根據句意和空前的different 可知,這里的名詞應用復數形式,故填countries。

【3】句意:蠟燭的數量代表這個人的年齡。be是動詞的原形,這句話中的主語是The number of candles,蠟燭的數量。the number of這個短語做主語時,謂語動詞應用單數形式,故填is。

【4】句意:過生日的人必須許愿,并且吹滅蠟燭。make a wish許愿,是一個動詞短語?涨暗膍ust是一個情態(tài)動詞,后面應跟動詞的原形。故填make。

【5】句意:如果他一次吹滅了所有的蠟燭,這個愿望就會實現。blow吹,是一個動詞。這是一個if引導的條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現在時態(tài),主句中用一般將來時。if從句中的主語是he or she,是第三人稱單數形式,故動詞應填blows。

【6】句意:如果他一次吹滅了所有的蠟燭,這個愿望就會實現。come true是一個固定的短語,指夢想成真。這是一個if引導的條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現在時態(tài),主句中用一般將來時。故這里應填will come。

【7】句意:在英國,人們有時候在蛋糕里放一個蠟燭,找到蠟燭的孩子是幸運的。luck運氣,是一個名詞。根據句意和空前的is可知,這里應用形容詞形式做表語,故填lucky,幸運的。

【8】句意:在中國,過生日的時候吃蛋糕是很流行的。have吃,是一個動詞。這句話中使用的句型是It is +形容詞+to do sth.,做某事是…的,故這里應填動詞不定式to have。

【9】句意:但是很多人在過生日的時候仍然吃長壽面。noodle面條,是一個名詞,常用復數形式,故填noodles。

【10】句意:在一些地方,中國人在過生日的時候還吃雞蛋。China中國,是國家的名字。而根據句意可知,這里應用形容詞形式,修飾后面的名詞people,故填Chinese。

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