As you know, the great American writer Jack London was often in need of money when he began to write his books. He worked very hard but it did not help him.
Once he promised(允諾) a New York magazine(雜志) to write a story for it, but he was busy at that time and could not keep his promise. The boss of the magazine wrote letters to Jack London several times to ask him to send the story. At last he went to Jack London's room and left him a note (字條).
“Dear Jack London, if I don't get the story in twenty-four hours, I'll come to your room and kick(踢) you downstairs, and I always keep my promise.”
Jack London read the note and answered:“Dear Dick, if I could do my work with my feet like you, I could keep my promise, too.”
1.Jack London ________ when he began to write his books.
[ ]
A.had much money
B.didn't have enough money
C.didn't have any money
D.didn't need any money
2.Once Jack London was ________ busy ________ write a story for a New York magazine as he promised.
[ ]
3.The bass of the magazine wrote letters to Jack London to ________ the story.
[ ]
4.At last the boss ________ left a note in Jack London's room.
[ ]
5.Jack London's answer meant he ________ do his work with his feet.
[ ]
答案為:1.B;2.C;3.B;4.A;5.D 【解析】本篇文章是關(guān)于美國(guó)作家杰克·倫敦的小故事。 1.本題屬于詞義辨別題。答案與文中相關(guān)詞語的語義相近,卻用了不同的表達(dá)方式。文中說:“Jack London was often in need of money when he began to write his books.”劃線部分與B選項(xiàng)didn't have enough money意義相近。2.本題也屬詞義辨別題。文中有一句…but he was busy at that time and could not keep his promise.而將C項(xiàng)置入第2題則為…h(huán)e was too busy to write a story for a New York magazine as he promised.關(guān)鍵詞語too…to…表示“太……而不能……”。兩個(gè)句子用不同的方式表達(dá)出了相同的意思。3.本題屬辨認(rèn)事實(shí)題。這類題目的答案可直接從閱讀材料中獲取,著重考查學(xué)生對(duì)主要信息的篩選能力,只要抓住文中揭示主旨的關(guān)鍵詞句,辨認(rèn)相關(guān)信息,答案便清楚無疑。根據(jù)原文提供的信息:The boss wrote letters to Jack London several times to ask him to send the story.與題目中的B項(xiàng)意思一致。4.本題屬于詞的用法判斷題。這是考查英語的知識(shí)性問題,同時(shí)也考查學(xué)生的觀察能力。文中用代詞he代替the boss,肯定為男性,當(dāng)然用反身代詞himself作其同位語。5.本題屬于邏輯推理題。這類題目的答案一般不能照搬原文中的某一句話,而要在充分理解原文的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)文章提供的多種信息進(jìn)行綜合整理、推理和判斷,得出合乎邏輯的結(jié)論。根據(jù)材料提供的信息:If I could do my work with my feet like you, I could keep my promise.作為作家,杰克倫敦不可能用腳來寫文章,因此he couldn't do his work with his feet. |
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