12．I went to a volunteer orientation（志愿者活動情況介紹會） at Salinas Valley Memorial Hospital in California several days ago．
Before I went there，I thought it was just a meeting for us to learn some basic information on how to do volunteer work．To my surprise，this meeting lasted for four hours!It told us in detail how to be a good volunteer at hospital．
For example，Graham，the director，told us to keep eye contact while offering help and never wait to be asked but offer help first．She also told us to bend down（彎下腰） to listen while patients are talking to show that we're willing to hear．We should lead them to ask others for help if we can't answer their questions and never say：it is not my business．
For the whole meeting，Miss Graham taught us how to satisfy patients through our words，body language and manners．It impressed me a lot．Americans pay so much attention to serving people with a professional attitude（專業(yè)的態(tài)度）．
I suddenly realized why many people feel foreigners are really nice and friendly．They have been trained to do so since they were young．They always ask themselves：How do people feel toward my service？How can I improve to let them feel better？I really like this kind of culture．
42．According to the first two paragraphs，we learn the following about the volunteer orientation EXCEPTD．
A．it was held in a hospital
B．it lasted for four hours
C．it told people how to be a good volunteer at hospital
D．it talked about the kinds of volunteer work there are
43．As a volunteer at hospital，you shouldB．
A．always wait to be asked
B．bend down to listen when being asked
C．show them that you know everything
D．leave them alone if you can't help
44．The last paragraph mainly talks aboutD．
A．what the whole meeting was about
B．why the meeting was successful
C．cultural differences between China and the US
D．what the writer learned from the meeting
45．What does the writer think of such culture in the US？A
A．She feels that it is great．
B．She doesn't like it．
C．She feels that it is hard to understand．
D．She thinks only the US has this kind of culture．
分析 文章大意：主要描述了作者參加了一個志愿者活動，通過培訓，學習了拿別人說話和如何通過我們的話，滿足病人的身體語言和舉止，給我留下了深刻的印象．美國人如此重視為人民服務和專業(yè)的態(tài)度．意識到為什么很多人覺得外國人真的很友好，他們從小就受過這樣的訓練，他們總是問自己：人們對我的服務感覺如何？我怎樣才能讓他們感覺更好？我真的很喜歡這種文化．
解答 42-45：DBDA
42題答案：D細節(jié)理解題．根據Before I went there，I thought it was just a meeting for us to learn some basic information on how to do volunteer work．To my surprise，this meeting lasted for four hours!It told us in detail how to be a good volunteer at hospital．可知A，B和C都有所提到，只有D沒有提到．故選D．
43題答案：B 細節(jié)理解題．根據She also told us to bend down（彎下腰） to listen while patients are talking to show that we're willing to hear．可知作為醫(yī)院的志愿者，當你被問的時候，你應該彎下腰聽．根據句意，所以選B．
44題答案：D綜合理解題．根據文章可知，最后一自然段介紹的是作者從會議上了解到了些什么，所以選D．
45題答案：A 細節(jié)理解題．根據I really like this kind of culture．可知作者認為美國的文化非常偉大．故選A．
點評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀，題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題，做題時結合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．
